What is a carcinogen? a. a toxin linked to an increased risk of cancer b. a non-carbon based chemical c. a type of pollution tha
2 answers:
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<u>Answer:</u> The correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is not equal to 0. These molecules are formed by heteronuclear molecules.
Heteronuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of more than one type of atom having a different nucleus.
Non-polar covalent molecules are defined as chemical compounds in which the difference in electronegativity between the atoms is equal to 0. These molecules are formed by homonuclear molecules.
Homonuclear molecules are defined as the molecules which are formed by the combination of one type of atom having the same nucleus.
From the given options:
- A) A nitrogen molecule
It is a homonuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen atoms
- B) A nitrogen monoxide molecule
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atoms
- C) A linear nitrogen oxide molecule
with nitrogen in the center
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 2 nitrogen and 1 oxygen atom and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule
- D) A bent nitrogen dioxide molecule
with nitrogen in the center
It is a heteronuclear molecule formed by the combination of 1 nitrogen and 2 oxygen atoms and has some dipole moment. Thus, is considered a polar molecule
Hence, the correct option is A) a nitrogen molecule.
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of lead iodide produced is 9.22 grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:
Molarity of NaI = 0.200 M
Volume of solution = 0.200 L
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The chemical equation for the reaction of NaI and lead chlorate follows:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of NaI reacts produces 1 mole of lead iodide
So, 0.04 moles of NaI will react with = of lead iodide
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Molar mass of lead iodide = 461 g/mol
Moles of lead iodide= 0.02 moles
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of lead iodide produced is 9.22 grams
16.4 grams is the mass of solute in a 500 mL solution of 0.200 M .
sodium phosphate
Explanation:
Given data about sodium phosphate
atomic mass of Na3PO4 = 164 grams/mole
volume of the solution = 500 ml or 0.5 litres
molarity of sodium phosphate solution = 0.200 M
The formula for molarity will be used here to know the mass dissolved in the given volume of the solution:
The formula is
molarity =
putting the values in the equation, we get
molarity x volume = number of moles
0.200 X 0.5= number of moles
number of moles = 0.1 moles
Atomic mass x number of moles = mass
putting the values in the above equation
164 x 0.1 = 16.4 grams
16.4 grams of sodium phosphate is present in 0.5 L of the solution to make a 0.2 M solution.