A conjugate acid is a conjugate base with hydrogen ions attached to it. In this case, the conjugate base is the carbonate ion, CO₃⁻². This ion can have two hydrogen ions, so the conjugate acid is:
H₂CO₃
This compound is known as carbonic acid.
Explanation:
Mg + <u>2</u>HNO2 → Mg(NO2)2 + H2
Answer:
ScCl₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Reaction Prediction
- Determining Chemical Compounds
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
Scandium (II)
Cl
<u>Step 2: Determine Charges</u>
Sc²⁺
Cl⁻
<u>Step 3: Predict Compound</u>
<em>We need to balance out the charges so the overall charge is 0.</em>
ScCl₂
<u>Step 4: Reaction</u>
RxN: Sc²⁺ + Cl₂ → ScCl₂
Answer is: 4.02 grams of water are required.
Chemical reaction: BaH₂ + 2H₂O → Ba(OH)₂ + 2H₂.
Ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p = 755 mm Hg ÷ 760.0 mmHg / atm = 0.993 atm.
T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 K.
V(H₂) = 5.50 L.
R = 0,08206 L·atm/mol·K.
n(H₂) = 0.993 atm · 5.5 L ÷ 0,08206 L·atm/mol·K · 298.15 K.
n(H₂) = 0.223 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(H₂O) : n(H₂) = 1 : 1.
n(H₂O) = 0.223 mol.
m(H₂O) = 0.223 mol · 18 g/mol.
m(H₂O) = 4.02 g.
