The molar volume of a gas at STP occupies <u>22.4 L.</u>
Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
To find the volume of 1 mole of a gas at STP, we use the Ideal Gas Law. It is the general gas equation which gives the relation to the measurable quantities to an ideal gas as below,
P (pressure) × V (volume) = n (number of moles) × R (the gas constant) × T (temperature in Kelvin)
STP = 1 atm of pressure and 273 K for temperature
P = 1 atm
V = ?
n = 1 mole
R = 0.0821 atm L/mol K
T = 273 K
Using the equation,
By substituting the above values, in the equation,
V = 22.38 L
Answer:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
Explanation:
HgS + O2 → HgO + SO2
The equation can be balance as follow:
Put 3 in front of O2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → HgO + SO2
Now we can see that there are 6 atoms of O on the left side of the equation and a total of 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgO and SO2 as shown below:
HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now we have 2 atoms of both Hg and S on the right side and 1atom each on the left. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HgS as shown below:
2HgS + 3O2 → 2HgO + 2SO2
Now the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 2, 3, 2, 2
The law of conservation of mass(matter) states that matter(mass) can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but changes from one form to another. An unbalanced equation suggests that matter has been created or destroyed. While a balanced equation proofs that matter can never be created but changes to different form. This is the more reason we have count the atoms of an element on both side of the equation to see if they are balanced irrespective of the new form they assume in the product
Answer:
4,320 minutes
Explanation: There are 24 hours in a day and 60 minutes make up an hour, so just do the math there and it gives you your answer!
Dilute Solution - a solution containing more solvent than solute
Concentrated solution - a solution containing more solute than solvent
Saturated solution - a solution containing the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given volume of solvent
The Elements (The Periodic Table.)