Answer:
element having 2+ valence electrons can transfer its more than one electron that is 2 electron completely.
Explanation:
- Group IIA have 2+ valency and two electrons in its valance shell.
- Its Electropositivity is high and have the tendency to donate it two electrons.
- Element of IIA form ionic with most electronegative element.
Examples:
Cu²⁺, Mg²⁺, Sr²⁺ are examples having 2+ valance electron
one of the following is examples of element that have 2+ valence electrons
MgCl₂
Atomic number of Magnesium (Mg) is 12
Electronic Configuration of Mg:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s²
or
K =2
L = 8
M = 2
So, it have to give its 2 electrons to form a stable compound.
Similarly
Chlorine atomic number is 17
Electronic Configuration of Chlorine:
1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁵
or
K =2
L = 8
M = 7
So, it have to gain one electrons to form a stable compound and complete its octet.
So,
Two chlorine atom as a molecule gain 2 electrons from Mg²⁺ atom
So one Mg²⁺ and 2 Cl⁻ atoms form an ionic bond
where in this ionic bond Mg²⁺ transfer its 2 valence electron completely and chlorine molecule accept 2 electrons.
Cl-----Mg------Cl
So the Answer is
element having 2+ valence electrons can transfer its more than one electron that is 2 electron completely.
Answer:
The number of atoms contained by one molecule of Iron (II) Sulfate are 6.
Explanation:
Iron (II) Sulfate is mage up of two parts. One is the Positive part which constitutes of Fe⁺² and a negative part which constitutes of a polyatomic anion i.e. SO₄²⁻. As there are four Oxygen and one sulfur atom in sulfate Ion so sulfate ion contains 5 atoms in total. Therefore, five atoms from sulfate iona dn one atom of Iron ion makes a total of 6 atoms in one molecule of Iron (II) Sulfate.
Answer:
Sp3 hybridization
Explanation:
The NH3 molecule, which consists of one lone pairs and three bond pair of electron on its valance shell due to lone pair bond pair repulsion makes bond angle of 107.5°resulting distorted tetrahedral geometry.
Hybridization =no. of bond pair +lone pair=3+1=4=sp3 hybridization
Answer:
<u>The same as</u> can best fill the space
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases, equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted.
It shows that when wood burns, it combines with oxygen and changes not only to ashes, but also to carbon dioxide and water vapor. The gases float off into the air, leaving behind just the ashes. Suppose you had measured the mass of the wood before it burned and the mass of the ashes after it burned. Also suppose you had been able to measure the oxygen used by the fire and the gases produced by the fire. What would you find? The total mass of matter after the fire would be the same as the total mass of matter before the burning.
