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grigory [225]
3 years ago
10

If 801 J of heat is available, what is the mass in grams of iron (specific heat = 0.45 J/g・°C) that can be heated from 22.5°C to

120.0°C?
Chemistry
1 answer:
inysia [295]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer will be "18.25 g".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Specific heat,

C = 0.45 J/g・°C

Heat involved,

q =  801 J

Temperature,

ΔT = 120.0°C-22.5°C

     = 97.5°C

As we know,

⇒  C = \frac{q}{m \Delta T}

On substituting the given values, we get

⇒  0.45=\frac{801}{m(97.5)}

⇒  m = 18.25 \ g

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3 years ago
Determine the reducing agent in the following reaction. Explain your answer. 2 Li(s) + Fe(C2H3O2)2(aq) → 2 LiC2H3O2(aq) + Fe(s)
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The reducing agent in the reaction 2Li(s) + Fe(CH₃COO)₂(aq) → 2LiCH₃COO(aq) + Fe(s) is lithium (Li).

The general reaction is:

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We can write the above reaction in <u>two reactions</u>, one for oxidation and the other for reduction:

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We can see that Li⁰ is oxidizing to Li⁺ (by <u>losing</u> one electron) in the lithium acetate (<em>reaction 2</em>) and that Fe²⁺ in iron(II) acetate is reducing to Fe⁰ (by <u>gaining</u> two <em>electrons</em>) (<em>reaction 3</em>).  

We must remember that the reducing agent is the one that will be oxidized by <u>reducing another element</u> and that the oxidizing agent is the one that will be reduced by <u>oxidizing another species</u>.

In reaction (1), the<em> reducing agent</em> is <em>Li</em> (it is oxidizing to Li⁺), and the <em>oxidizing agent </em>is<em> Fe(CH₃COO)₂</em> (it is reducing to Fe⁰).  

Therefore, the reducing agent in reaction (1) is lithium (Li).  

 

Learn more here:

  • brainly.com/question/10547418?referrer=searchResults
  • brainly.com/question/14096111?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!

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