Write an balance the equation
Na2O + H2O -> 2 NaOH
Calculate the molecular mass of Na2O and NaOH from the atomic mass from the periodic table.
Na = 23
O=16
H=1
Na2O = 23 * 2 + 16 = 62
NaOH = 23+16+1= 40
For the stoichiometry of the reaction one mole of Na2O = 62g produce two mol of NaOH = 2* 40= 80 g
120 g Na2O x 80g NaOH / 62g Na2O=
154.8 g NaOH
Answer:
0.0187 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction
NaOH + HCl ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl
18.7 mL of 0.01500 M HCl react.
0.0187 L × 0.01500 mol/L = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH
The molar ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of NaOH are 1/1 × 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molarity of NaOH
2.81 × 10⁻⁴ moles are in 15.00 mL of NaOH.
[NaOH] = 2.81 × 10⁻⁴ mol/0.01500 L = 0.0187 M
There are 5 valence electrons in a atom of phosphorus.
The answer is 3.
That is if an atom has 5 electrons in its outer shell, then it has 3 unpaired electrons.
As the outer shell have 1 s orbital too and that is fully filled and not available for bonding so it must have 3 unpaired electrons.
So the number of unpaired electrons in an atom that is having 5 electrons in its outer shell is 3.
