Given the balanced equation below, how many moles of chromium are

How many moles of sodium hydroxide would react with 1 Mole of sulphuric acid?

Paul [167]

Answer:

Two moles.

Explanation:

Sulphuric (sulfuric) acid $\rm H_2SO_4$ is a diprotic acid. When one mole of $\rm H_2SO_4$ molecules dissolve in water, two moles of $\rm H^{+}$ ions would be produced.

$\rm H_2SO_4 \to 2\, H^{+} + {SO_4}^{2-}$ .

On the other hand, sodium hydroxide $\rm NaOH$ is a monoprotic base. When one mole of $\rm NaOH$ formula units dissolve in water, only one mole of hydroxide ions $\rm OH^{-}$ would be produced.

$\rm NaOH \to Na^{+} + OH^{-}$ .

Note that $\rm H^{+}$ and $\rm OH^{-}$ react at a one-to-one ratio:

$\rm H^{+} + OH^{-} \to H_2O$ .

As a result, it would take $2\; \rm mol$ of $\rm OH^{-}$ to react with the $\rm 2\; mol$ of $\rm H^{+}$ that was released when $1\; \rm mol$ of $\rm H_2SO_4$ is dissolved in water. Since one mole of $\rm NaOH$ formula units could produce only one mole of $\rm OH^{-}$ , it would take $\rm 2\; mol$ of $\rm NaOH$ formula units to produce that $2\; \rm mol$ of $\rm OH^{-}$ for reacting with $1\; \rm mol$ of $\rm H_2SO_4$ .

3 0

4 years ago

What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 67.1 zinc and the rest is oxygen

wolverine [178]

Answer:

The empirical formula is ZnO2

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 67.1% zinc and the rest is oxygen?

Step 1: Data given

Suppose the compound has a mass of 100.0 grams

A compound contains:

67.1 % Zinc = 67.1 grams

100 - 67.1 = 32.9 % oxygen = 32.9 grams

Molar mass of Zinc = 65.38 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Zinc

Suppose the compound is 100 grams

Moles Zn = 67. 10 grams / 65.38 g/mol

Moles Zn = 1.026 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of O

Moles O = 32.90 grams / 16.00 g/mol

Moles O = 2.056 moles

Step 4: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

Zn: 1.026/1.026 = 1

O: 2.056/1.026 = 2

The empirical formula is ZnO2

To control this we can calculate the % Zinc for 1 mol

65.38 / (65.38+2*16) = 0.67.1 = 67.2 %

7 0

3 years ago

Chemistry. hellppp. pls

AveGali [126]

Carbon dioxide consists of the elements Carbon (C) and Oxygen (O) and you have to have 2 oxygen.

6 0

3 years ago

How many Grams would he present if 1 mole sample of sodium were collected?

Zigmanuir [339]

Mass = moles x Mr
So in this case the moles =1
And the Mr equals =11
So you would do - 11x1= 11grams

8 0

3 years ago

How many atoms in 10 moles of aluminum

garik1379 [7]

I would say 6.022<span>⋅1023 atom</span>

7 0

3 years ago

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