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3 years ago

Choose all the answers that apply.

Chemistry

1 answer:

PilotLPTM [1.2K]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Fluorine is a non-metal, fills its shell by gaining one electron and becomes a negatively charged ion.

Explanation:

Fluorine have seven electrons in its outermost shell. This means that fluorine is located in Group 17(Halogens) in the Periodic Table. Note that halogens are non-metal elements. So fluorine is a non-metal.

Fluorine fills its shell by gaining one electron because it only needs one electron to achieve stable octet electron arrangement. ( it's easier to gain one electron than to lose all seven electrons in the outermost shell)

As fluorine atom gain one electron to achieve stable octet electron arrangement, its number of electrons becomes greater than its number of protons. So it becomes a negatively charged ion.

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2 Carbon (C) is found on the Periodic Table; however, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is not. Why is this the case? А B с D

ad-work [718]

Answer:

2 Carbon (C) is found on the Periodic Table; however, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) is not. Why is this the case? А B с D

A Only substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are found on the Periodic Table.

B Only gases are found on the Periodic Table.

C Only compounds are found on the Periodic Table.

D Compounds cannot be broken down into simpler substances.

Answer:

Explanation:

8 0

2 years ago

Hello, everyone!

marusya05 [52]

Answer: 27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

First, for air pollutants, ppm refers to parts of steam or gas per million parts of contaminated air, which can be expressed as cm³ / m³. Therefore, we must find the volume of CO that represents 35 mg of this gas at a temperature of -30 ° C and a pressure of 0.92 atm.

Note: we consider 35 mg since this is the acceptable hourly average concentration of CO per cubic meter m³ of contaminated air established in the "National Ambient Air Quality Objectives". The volume of these 35 mg of gas will change according to the atmospheric conditions in which they are.

So, according to the law of ideal gases,

PV = nRT

where P, V, n and T are the pressure, volume, moles and temperature of the gas in question while R is the constant gas (0.082057 atm L / mol K)

The moles of CO will be,

n = 35 mg x $\frac{1 g}{1000 mg}$ x $\frac{1 mol}{28.01 g}$

→ n = 0.00125 mol

We clear V from the equation and substitute P = 0.92 atm and

T = -30 ° C + 273.15 K = 243.15 K

V = $\frac{0.00125 mol x 0.082057 \frac{atm L}{mol K} x 243 K}{0.92 atm}$

→ V = 0.0271 L

As 1000 cm³ = 1 L then,

V = 0.0271 L x $\frac{1000 cm^{3} }{1 L}$ = 27.09 cm³

Then the acceptable concentration c of CO in ppm is,

c = 27 cm³ / m³ = 27 ppm

To express this concentration in percent by volume we must consider that 1 000 000 cm³ = 1 m³ to convert 27.09 cm³ in m³ and multiply the result by 100%:

c = 27.09 $\frac{cm^{3} }{m^{3} }$ x $\frac{1 m^{3} }{1 000 000 cm^{3} }$ x 100%

c = 0.003 %

So, the acceptable concentration of CO if the temperature is -30 °C and pressure is 0.92 atm in ppm and as a percent by volume is 27.09 ppm and 0.003 %.

5 0

2 years ago

What is the difference between a theory and a law?

kondaur [170]

Answer:

theory is diffrent from law

Explanation:

a Theory can never be proven to be true nd a law can usually be expressed

3 0

2 years ago

When combing one's hair, the comb becomes positively charged. What happens to the hair being combed?

TEA [102]

Since the comb is positively charged, the hair will stick to the comb.

I think

6 0

3 years ago

What are some indicators that a chemical reaction is occurring? Check all that apply.

Olin [163]

Answer: Some signs of a chemical change are a change in color and the formation of bubbles. The five conditions of chemical change: color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change.

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3 years ago