Answer:
Explanation:
The change in enthalpy of a substance when heated is given by
ΔH = m x Csp x ΔT
so the enthalpy change is dependent on the specific heat , i.e its capactity to absorb heat, and is not influenced by factors such as being closer to the melting point, volume , potential energy or being a solid or liquid.
To convert the formula unit to mass, we need to divide the given formula units by Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 10^23 and we get the mole of beryllium nitrate. To convert to mass, we need to multiply the number of moles with the molecular formula of the compound which is 133.022 g/mol.The answer is 0.006185 g or 6.185 mg.
Specific heat capacity is the required amount of heat per unit of mass in order to raise teh temperature by one degree Celsius. It can be calculated from this equation: H = mCΔT where the H is heat required, m is mass of the substance, ΔT is the change in temperature, and C is the specific heat capacity.
H = m<span>CΔT
2501.0 = 0.158 (C) (61.0 - 32.0)
C = 545.8 J/kg</span>·°C
The enthalpy change of the reaction when sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid react can be calculated using the mass of solution, temperature change, and specific heat of water.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be represented as,
Given volume of the solution = 101.2 mL + 50.6 mL = 151.8 mL
Heat of the reaction, q = Δ
m is mass of the solution = 151.8 mL *
C is the specific heat of solution = 4.18
ΔT is the temperature change =
q =
Moles of NaOH = NaOH
Moles of =
Enthalpy of the reaction =