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umka21 [38]
3 years ago
6

When 5.00 mol of benzene is vaporized at a constant pressure of 1.00 atm and at its normal boiling point of 80.1°C, 169.5 kJ are

absorbed and PΔV for the vaporization process is equal to 14.5 kJ.
What is the change of internal energy?


What is the change of enthalpy?


Is the change in entropy positive or negative for this process?


If the pressure would be only ½ atm, what are the changes of internal energy and enthalpy during vaporization (approximately)?


How much energy is absorbed?


Write the definition of the Gibbs Free Energy.


At the lower pressure, will the boiling point be higher or lower.

Chemistry
1 answer:
NNADVOKAT [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

∆E=155kJ

Explanation:

Check attachment

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What is the molecular formula of an empirical N2H3 if n=2? <br><br>SHOW WORK!
aliya0001 [1]

A compound's empirical formula tells you what the smallest whole number ratio between the atoms that make up that compound is.

I think of the empirical formula as a building block for molecules. A compound's molecular formula will depend on how many building blocks are needed to build a molecule of a given substance.

In your example, you know that the empirical formula of the compound is

NO

2

.

This tells you that the minimum ratio between nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms is

1

:

2

. In other words, the molecular formula will be a multiple of this building block.

molecular formula

=

empirical formula

×

n

, where

n

- the number of building blocks needed to build the molecular formula.

You also know that the molar mass of your compound is

92 g/mol

.

This means that the molar mass of all the atoms that make up that molecule must add up to give

92 g/mol

.

So, how would you determine how many building blocks you need? Well, start by figuring out the molar mass of one building block, i.e. the molar mass of the empirical formula.

Since it contains one nitrogen atom and two oxygen atoms, you will get

1

×

14.0067 g/mol

+

2

×

15.9994 g/mol

=

46.0055 g/mol

So, if one building block has a molar mass of

46.0055 g/mol

, how many would you need to get the molecule?

46.0055 g/mol

⋅

n

=

92 g/mol

n

=

92

g/mol

46.0055

g/mol

=

1.99976

≈

2

This means that the compound's molecular formula, which lists all the atoms that make up a molecule, will be

(

NO

2

)

×

2

=

N

2

O

4

→

dinitrogen tetroxide

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Katyanochek1 [597]
Hope this helps you.

3 0
3 years ago
16. Explain why antifreeze is used in vehicle radiators. Use your knowledge of the properties of
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Antifreeze is whats used to keep your engine cool without freezing.

Explanation:

it keeps the engine from overheating.

It also prevents corrosion.

Here is a quote from google "Antifreeze works because the freezing and boiling points of liquids are “colligative” properties. This means they depend on the concentrations of “solutes,” or dissolved substances, in the solution. A pure solution freezes because the lower temperatures cause the molecules to slow down"

That quote is from "The Science Behind Antifreeze"

If you have any questions feel free to ask in the comments.

4 0
3 years ago
Is sulfur a metal, nonmetal, metalloid, or noble gas?
Blababa [14]
Sulfer is a nonmetal
6 0
2 years ago
Consider the equilibrium reaction. 2 A + B − ⇀ ↽ − 4 C After multiplying the reaction by a factor of 2, what is the new equilibr
vredina [299]

Answer : The correct expression for equilibrium constant will be:

K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}

Explanation :

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.

As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.

The given equilibrium reaction is,

4A+2B\rightleftharpoons 8C

The expression of K_c will be,

K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}

Therefore, the correct expression for equilibrium constant will be, K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}

4 0
3 years ago
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