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Luda [366]
3 years ago
8

In 1911, Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden (working under Ernest Rutherford) conducted an experiment involving alpha particles and

gold foil that led to the discovery of the nucleus in atoms. The nucleus of an atom accounts for.:
A-most of the size and mass of the atom.
B-very little of the size and mass of the atom.
C-most of the atom's size but very little of its mass.
D-most of the atom's mass but very little of its size.
Chemistry
1 answer:
omeli [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

According to the experiment, the very nucleus of the atom is conformed by protons and neutrons, whereas electrons are diminute and have low mass in comparisson to protons and neutrons. So then, the nucleus accounts for the size and the mass of the atoms.

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Write the name of the alkyne next to the drawing of the molecule. (2 points)
azamat

1) 1-Pentyne

2) But-2-yne

3) Ethyne

4) 1-Propyne

5) 1-Butyne

6) Pent-2-yne

<h3>What is alkyne?</h3>

Molecules that contain a triple bond between two carbon atoms are known as alkynes.

1) The number of carbon on the longest chain = 5, (two carbon atoms between the triple bond) therefore the prefix is pen-

The functional group is the triple bond on the first carbon with the suffix -yne

The name of the compound is 1-Pentyne

2) There are 4 carbon atoms on the longest chain, therefore, the prefix is but-

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix; -yne) is on the second carbon atom

Therefore, the name of the compound is But-2-yne

3) The triple bond functional group is between the only two carbon atoms, therefore, the name is Ethyne

4) The number of carbon atoms = 3, with a prefix prop-, and the functional group on the first carbon atom on the longest chain is the triple bond, with suffix -yne

Therefore, the name of the compound is 1-Propyne

5) The number of carbon atoms on the longest chain = 4, the prefix is but-

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix -yne) is on the first carbon atom

Therefore, the name is 1-Butyne

6) The number of carbon atoms on the longest chain = 5, the prefix of the compound is pen-

The location of the triple bond functional group (suffix; -yne) is on the second carbon atom, therefore;

The name of the compound is Pent-2-yne

Learn more about alkyne here:

brainly.com/question/23508203

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
The graph shows a car's velocity over time. Velocity versus Time 60 40 Velocity, in mph forward 30 20 10 4 1 2 3 5 G Time, in se
ivanzaharov [21]
It is number two bc I can know
8 0
3 years ago
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4.564000 x 10^-4 express how many significant figures
Vaselesa [24]

Answer: 7

Explanation:

Before a number but after a decimal. The zeros at the end would usually mean that it doesn't count but since the numbers are before the zeros and after a decimal it's 7 sig figs

5 0
3 years ago
Air is an example of a mixture because the elements and compounds that make up air retain their individual properties. True Fals
Helga [31]

i believe its true bc ik for sure air is a homogenous mixture

8 0
3 years ago
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Lauryl alcohol is a nonelectrolyte obtained from coconut oil and is used to make detergents. A solution of 6.80 g of lauryl alco
natka813 [3]

Answer:

The approximate molar mass of lauryl alcohol is 174.08 g/m

Explanation:

An excersise to apply the colligative property of Freezing-point depression.

This is the formula: ΔT = Kf . m

First of all, think the T° of fusion of benzene → 5.5°C

ΔT = T° pure solvent - T° fusion solution

Kf for benzene: 5.12 °C/m

5.5°C - 4.5°C = 5.12 °C /m  . m

1°C /  5.12 m /°C = m

0.195 m = molality

This moles of lauryl alcohol, solute, are in 1 kg of benzene, solvent.

I have to find out in 0.2 kg.

1 kg sv ____ 0.195 moles solute

0.2 kg sv ____ (0.195 . 0.2)/1 = 0.039 moles solute

The mass for these moles is 6.80 g, so if I want to know the molar mass, I have to divide mass / moles

6.80 g/ 0.039 moles = 174.08 g/m

5 0
3 years ago
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