Answer:
Mass = 90.28 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = ?
Volume of solution= 1.5 L
Molarity of solution = 0.81 M
Solution:
First of all we will calculate number of moles.
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
by putting values,
0.81 M = Number of moles / 1.5 L
Number of moles = 0.81 M × 1.5 L
Number of moles = 1.22 mol
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.22 mol × 74.09 g/mol
Mass = 90.28 g
Answer:
56.9 mmoles of acetate are required in this buffer
Explanation:
To solve this, we can think in the Henderson Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log ([CH₃COO⁻] / [CH₃COOH])
To make the buffer we know:
CH₃COOH + H₂O ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ Ka
We know that Ka from acetic acid is: 1.8×10⁻⁵
pKa = - log Ka
pKa = 4.74
We replace data:
5.5 = 4.74 + log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)
5.5 - 4.74 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)
0.755 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)
10⁰'⁷⁵⁵ = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)
5.69 = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)
5.69 . 10 = [acetate] → 56.9 mmoles
Answer:
Measuring with a ruler and using final volume minus initial volume
Explanation:
You can measure the volume of a geometric object by measuring its sides with a ruler and calculating the volume according to the corresponding formula for each object. For example, for a rectangular prism it would be

You can also measure the volume of an object by measuring how much water it displaces. To do this you have to fill a measuring cylinder with enough water for the object to be completely submerged and take note of the volume. Then, add the object and note again the volume of the water+object. The difference between both is the volume of the object.

The advantage of the second method is that it can be used for objects with irregular shapes as long as they do not float.
Answer:f has 14 electrons in 7 sublevel orbitals,d has 10 electrons in 5 sublevel orbitals,p has 6 electrons in 3 sublevel orbitals,s has 2 electrons in 1 sublevel orbital.
Explanation: