Answer:
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
Explanation:
(A) CH₄, HCOOH
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃
The hydrogen bonds are formed when the hydrogen is found between two electronegative atoms such as oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) or florine (F).
O····H-O, F····H-O, O····H-N
(A) CH₄, HCOOH
- here methane CH₄ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water
- formic acid HCOOH can form hydrogen bonds with water
H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂
(B) F⁻, HCOOH
-both floride (F⁻) and formic acid can form hydrogen bonds with water
F····OH₂
H-C(=O)-O-H····OH₂
(C) F⁻, CH₃-O-CH₃
- dimethyl-ether CH₃-O-CH₃ is not capable to form hydrogen bond with water
- floride (F⁻) can form hydrogen bonds with water
F····OH₂
The molecular formula for compound is
mass of compound is 0.670 g.
To calculate number of atoms first calculate number of moles in the compound as follows:

Molar mass of
is 283.886 g/mol, thus,

Thus, number of mole of
is 0.00236 mol.
From the molecular formula 1 mole of
has 2 mol of P (phosphorus) and 5 mol of O (oxygen).
Thus, number of moles of P and O in 0.00236 mol of
will be:

Similarly,

Now, in 1 mol of an element there are
atoms.
Number of atoms of P will be:

Similarly, number of atoms of O will be:

Total number of atoms will be sum of number of atoms of P and O:

Therefore, total number of atoms in
will be
.
The hydrogen bonding in H₂O is stronger than that of HF
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonds are special dipole-dipole attraction in which electrostatic attraction is established between hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.
- The strength of hydrogen bonds depends on the how electronegative an atom is.
- Electronegativity refers to the tendency of an atom to gain electrons.
- The higher the value, the higher the tendency.
- This why oxygen with a higher electronegativity will form a stronger hydrogen bond with hydrogen compared to fluorine.
Learn more:
hydrogen bond brainly.com/question/12408823
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