1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
grigory [225]
2 years ago
13

Consider shining a laser through a small circular hole. The resulting diffraction pattern will look like a bullseye - a series o

f bright and dark concentric circular rings with a large bright circle in the middle. Now, you stretch the circular hole into a horizontal oval (the horizontal length is larger than the vertical length) and shine the same laser through the new hole. Which is true about the resulting diffraction pattern compared to the original pattern?
O The diffraction pattern will remain a circular bullseye, but the rings will be closer together
O The diffraction pattern will change to resemble a series of concentric oval rings with the long dimension vertical
O The diffraction pattern will change to resemble a series of concentric oval rings with the long dimension horizontal
O The diffraction pattern will remain unchanged
Physics
1 answer:
jeka57 [31]2 years ago
6 0
Hey, good morning. I hope u have a wonderful day doing ur work :)
You might be interested in
One electron collides elastically with a second electron initially at rest. After the collision, the radii of their trajectories
morpeh [17]

Answer:

63.750KeV

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial velocity of second electron,u_2=0

Radius,r_1=0

r_2=2.3 cm=\frac{2.3}{100}=0.023 m

1 m=100 cm

Magnetic field,B=0.0370 T

We have to determine the energy of the incident electron.

Mass of electron,m=9.1\times 10^{-31} kg

Charge on an electron,q=-1.6\times 10^{-19} C

Velocity,v=\frac{Bqr}{m}

Using the formula

Speed of electron,v_1=\frac{Bqr_1}{m}=\frac{0.0370\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}=0

Speed of second electron,v_2=\frac{0.0370\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.023}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}

v_2=1.5\times 10^8 m/s

Kinetic energy of incident electron=\frac{1}{2}mv^2_1+\frac{1}{2}mv^2_2

Kinetic energy of incident electron=0+\frac{1}{2}(9.1\times 10^{-31})(1.5\times 10^8)^2=1.02\times 10^{-14} J

Kinetic energy of incident electron=\frac{1.02\times 10^{-14}}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}=63750eV=\frac{63750}{1000}=63.750KeV

1KeV=1000eV

3 0
3 years ago
A pyrotechnical releases a 3 kg firecracker from rest. at t=0.4 s, the firecracker is moving downward with a speed 4 m/s. At the
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

a) F = 30 N, b)   I = 12 N s , c)  I = -12 N s , d) ΔI = 0 N s

Explanation:

This exercise is a case at the moment, let's define the system formed by the firecracker and its two parts, in this case the forces during the explosion are internal and the moment is conserved

Initial, before the explosion

     p₀ = m v

The speed can be found by kinematics

     v = v₀ - g t

     v = 0 - 10 0.4

     v = -4.0 m / s

Final after division

     pf = m₁ v₁f + m₂ v₂f

    p₀ = pf

    M v = m₁ v₁f + m₂ v₂f

Where M is the initial mass (M = 3 kg), m₁ is the mass mtop (m₁ = 1 kg) and m₂ in the mass m botton (m₂ = 2kg) and the piece that moves up (v₁f = 6m/s )

a) before the explosion the only force acting on the body is gravity

     F = mg

     F = 3 10 = 30 N

b) The expression for momentum is

     I = Ft

Before the explosion the only force that acts is the weight

    I = mg t

    I = 3 10 0.4

    I = 12 N s

c) To calculate this part we use the conservation of the moment and calculate the speed of the body that descends body 2

    M v = m₁ v₁f + m₂ v₂f

    v₂f = (M v - m₁ v₁f) / m₂

    v₂f = (3 (-4) - 1 6) / 2

   v₂f = - 9 m / 2

The negative sign indicates that body 2 (botton) is descending

Now we can use the momentum and momentum relationship for the body during the explosion

    I = F t = Dp

   F t = pf –po)

   F t= [m₁ v₁f + m₂ v₂f]

   

   I = [1 6 + 2 (-9) -0]

   I = -12 N s

This is the impulse during the explosion the negative sign indicates that it is headed down

d) impulse change

I₀ = Mv

I₀ = 3 *4

I₀ =-12 N s

 ΔI =If – I₀  

ΔI = - 12 – (-12)

ΔI = -0 N s

3 0
3 years ago
The membrane that surrounds a certain type of living cell has a surface area of 5.3 x 10-9 m2 and a thickness of 1.1 x 10-8 m. A
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

2.1\times 10^{-12} c

Explanation:

We are given that

Surface area of membrane=5.3\times 10^{-9} m^2

Thickness of membrane=1.1\times 10^{-8} m

Assume that membrane behave like a parallel plate capacitor.

Dielectric constant=5.9

Potential difference between surfaces=85.9 mV

We have to find the charge resides on the outer surface of membrane.

Capacitance between parallel plate capacitor is given by

C=\frac{k\epsilon_0 A}{d}

Substitute the values then we get

Capacitance between parallel plate capacitor=\frac{5.9\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 5.3\times 10^{-9}}{1.1\times 10^{-8}}

C=0.25\times 10^{-12}F

V=85.9 mV=85.9\times 10^{-3}

Q=CV

Q=0.25\times 10^{-12}\times 85.9\times 10^{3}=2.1\times 10^{-12} c

Hence, the charge resides on the outer surface=2.1\times 10^{-12} c

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can anyone pls help me with this I’ll appreciate it. I’m trying to study for a test but I don’t know the answer to this.
forsale [732]

Answer:

okay so what you will do is where is says red giant you will write all about what it talks about red giants only, and the box plantary nebulas you will write about what is says about only planetary nebulas. x- hope this helps :)

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What is meant by the term 'mass movement'?
vitfil [10]
Mass movement is the movement of surface materials caused by gravity. A great example would be a mud slide.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • If you pour different liquids into a graduated cylinder, which layer would be at the bottom?
    7·1 answer
  • Which statement best describes energy in an open system? (2 points) All energy and matter are contained within the system. Energ
    15·2 answers
  • At a baseball game, the batter hit a fly ball at time t = 0 s. The outfielder caught the ball at t = 5.8 s. When was the ball at
    9·2 answers
  • Me kitten runs 40 meters in 8 seconds what is his speed?
    8·2 answers
  • At the presentation ceremony, a championship bowler is presented a 1.64-kg trophy which he holds at arm's length, a distance of
    13·1 answer
  • 14. The inner transition metals are made up two series known as:
    8·1 answer
  • Your fingernail grows at a rate of about 0.1 mm per day. How many inches do your fingers grow per year?
    11·1 answer
  • Question 1 of 11
    6·2 answers
  • Unas niñas en el receso estaban jugando a derramar flatulencias en un frasco de forma cilíndrica, cuyo radio tenía 5" y una altu
    11·1 answer
  • An object is traveling at a constant velocity of 15 m/s for a time of 11 s. Calculate the
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!