One of Kepler's laws is that the orbits of planets are elliptical. It's not a suggestion.
BTW, circles are ellipses too, but so special that their likelihood is close to zero.
Work with your units:
1 watt-hour = 1 (joule/second) · (hour) = 1 (joule-hour / second)
(1 joule-hour/sec) · (3600 sec/hour) = 3600 joules
So 1 watt-hour = 3,600 joules
If an equation is dimensionally correct, it does not mean that the equation must be true. On the other hand, when the equation is dimensionally correct, the equation cannot be true. Dimensional analysis is a technique used to check whether a relationship is correct
Answer:
<em>The comoving distance and the proper distance scale</em>
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Explanation:
The comoving distance scale removes the effects of the expansion of the universe, which leaves us with a distance that does not change in time due to the expansion of space (since space is constantly expanding). The comoving distance and proper distance are defined to be equal at the present time; therefore, the ratio of proper distance to comoving distance now is 1. The scale factor is sometimes not equal to 1. The distance between masses in the universe may change due to other, local factors like the motion of a galaxy within a cluster. Finally, we note that the expansion of the Universe results in the proper distance changing, but the comoving distance is unchanged by an expanding universe.
