Answer:
The correct answer is 10 chips.
Explanation:
A person is eating chips. Initially, the marginal utility is very high, but after 10 chips it starts declining. It declines till 49 chips and after that it becomes negative.
We see that the marginal utility derived from the consumption of chips start to decline after consuming 10 chips.
This implies that marginal utility is being maximized at the consumption of 10 chips.
So the utility-maximizing quantity of chips is 10 chips.
Answer:
Decentralization
Explanation:
It is a process through which the authority of an organization is delegated to lower managers. The lower managers are given more responsibility which is the opposite of the centralization in which the decision making power is concentrated in the hands of a few people. The top-level managers take all the decisions in the organization with centralized authority.
In decentralized authority, lower managers can decide on their own as long as it is in sync with the overall goal of the organization, but the authority to take static decisions and control and coordination remain in the hands of top-level managers.
Answer:
Coupon= $30 per period.
20 period for semi annual coupon payment.
28.148% discount rate
Explanation:
1.) Coupon rate * face value of bond = coupon
semi annual rate =6%/2=3%
Coupon= 1000 *3%= $30 per period.
2.) t= number of periods = years of maturity * coupon payment semi-annual
t= 10 * 2 = 20 periods.
3. Discount rate formula =C+[(F-P)/t] / (F+P/2)
where C=coupon payment annual
F= face value of security
P=price of security= 1000 *8%=80
t= years of maturity.
so we have⇒ 60+[(1000-80)/10]/(1000+80)/2
=152/540
=28.148%
All are assumed except <u>A. Total variable costs remain the same over the relevant range.</u>
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Cost-volume-profit analysis examines how changes in cost in volume affect income. Variable costs are ones that go up and down depending on production levels, so it would not make sense to assume that variable costs stayed the same over the relevant range.
Answer:
9%
Explanation:
According to the given situation, the solution of return on investment is shown below:-
Return on investment = (Net operating income ÷ Average operating assets) × 100
now, we will put the values into the above formula
= ($45,360 ÷ $504,000) × 100
= 0.09 × 100
= 9%
Therefore for computing the return on investment we simply applied the above formula.