Gas "floats" so if there are examples or pictures it would be the one with the most evenly spread out "dots".
Answer:
c. 307 nm
Explanation:
angular position of first dark fringe = λ / d , λ is wavelength and d is width of slit .
(40 x π ) / 180 = 410 / d
angular position of second dark fringe = 2 x λ / d , λ is wavelength and d is width of slit .
(60 x π ) / 180 = 2 x λ / d
Dividing these equations
60 / 40 = 2 x λ / 410
λ = 307.5 nm.
Answer:
a. The thickness of the wire is 2.5 mm.
b. The wire is 0.25 cm thick.
Explanation:
Number of turns of the wire = 10
The length of total turns = 25 mm
a. The thickness of the wire can be determined by;
thickness of the wire = 
= 
= 2.5 mm
Therefore, the wire is 2.5 mm thick.
b. To determine the thickness of the wire in centimetre;
10 mm = 1 cm
So that,
2.5 mm = x
x = 
= 0.25 cm
The wire is 0.25 cm thick.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the angle between the first polariser and the second polariser axis is θ.
By using of law of Malus
(a)
Let the intensity of light coming out from the first polariser is I'
.... (1)
Now the angle between the transmission axis of the second and the third polariser is 90 - θ. Let the intensity of light coming out from the third polariser is I''.
By the law of Malus

So,



(b)
Now differentiate with respect to θ.

