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3 years ago

The greater the speed of speed gas particles in containers, the

Physics

1 answer:

Dimas [21]3 years ago

7 0

Greater the collision

Explanation:

The greater the speed of gas particles in the containers, the greater the collision of gases with the container and between themselves.

The speed of gas molecules increases when their kinetic energy increases.
This causes a surge in collision between the particles and the wall of the container.
A gas is composed of large number of molecules moving at different speeds.
When the temperature of gases are increased, they gain more kinetic energy and their speed will increase.
This leads to an increase in effective collision between gas particles.

Learn more:

Kinetic theory brainly.com/question/12362857

#learnwithBrainly

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A ruby laser delivers a 16.0-ns pulse of 4.20-MW average power. If the photons have a wavelength of 694.3 nm, how many are conta

stepan [7]

Answer:

The value is $n = 2.347 *10^{17} \ photons$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The amount of power delivered is $P = 4.20 \ M W = 4.20 *10^{6} \ W$

The time taken is $t = 16.0ns = 16.0 *10^{-9} \ s$

The wavelength is $\lambda = 694.3 \ nm = 694.3 *10^{-9} \ m$

Generally the energy delivered is mathematically represented as

$E = P * t = \frac{n * h * c }{\lambda }$

Where $h$ is the Planck's constant with value $h = 6.262 *10^{-34} \ J \cdot s$

c is the speed of light with value $c = 3.0*10^{8} \ m/s$

$4.20 *10^{6} * 16*10^{-9}= \frac{n * 6.626 *10^{-34} * 3.0*10^{8} }{694.3 *10^{-9}}$

=> $n = 2.347 *10^{17} \ photons$

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3 years ago

How to use producer in a sentence science terms

Lunna [17]

A producer makes its own food unlike herbivores who eat the plants.

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4 years ago

A plane electromagnetic wave, with wavelength 4.1 m, travels in vacuum in the positive direction of an x axis. The electric fiel

marusya05 [52]

(a) $7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz$

The frequency of an electromagnetic waves is given by:

$f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$

where

$c=3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s$ is the speed of light

$\lambda=4.1 m$ is the wavelength of the wave in the problem

Substituting into the equation, we find

$f=\frac{3.0\cdot 10^8 m/s}{4.1 m}=7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz$

(b) $4.60\cdot 10^8 rad/s$

The angular frequency of a wave is given by

$\omega = 2\pi f$

where

f is the frequency

For this wave,

$f=7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz$

So the angular frequency is

$\omega=2\pi(7.32\cdot 10^7 Hz)=4.60\cdot 10^8 rad/s$

(c) $1.53 m^{-1}$

The angular wave number of a wave is given by

$k=\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}$

where

$\lambda$ is the wavelength of the wave

For this wave, we have

$\lambda=4.1 m$

so the angular wave number is

$k=\frac{2\pi}{4.1 m}=1.53 m^{-1}$

(d) $1.03\cdot 10^{-6}T$

For an electromagnetic wave,

$E=cB$

where

E is the magnitude of the electric field component

c is the speed of light

B is the magnitude of the magnetic field component

For this wave,

E = 310 V/m

So we can re-arrange the equation to find B:

$B=\frac{E}{c}=\frac{310 V/m}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.03\cdot 10^{-6}T$

(e) z-axis

In an electromagnetic wave, the electric field and the magnetic field oscillate perpendicular to each other, and they both oscillate perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. Therefore, we have:

- direction of propagation of the wave --> positive x axis

- direction of oscillation of electric field --> y axis

- direction of oscillation of magnetic field --> perpendicular to both, so it must be z-axis

(f) 127.5 W/m^2

The time-averaged rate of energy flow of an electromagnetic wave is given by:

$I=\frac{E^2}{2\mu_0 c}$

where we have

E = 310 V/m is the amplitude of the electric field

$\mu_0$ is the vacuum permeability

c is the speed of light

Substituting into the formula,

$I=\frac{(310 V/m)^2}{2(4\pi\cdot 10^{-7} H/m) (3\cdot 10^8 m/s)}=127.5 W/m^2$

(g) $1.53\cdot 10^{-8} kg m/s$

For a surface that totally absorbs the wave, the rate at which momentum is transferred to the surface given by

$\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{A}{c}$

where the <S> is the magnitude of the Poynting vector, given by

$=\frac{EB}{\mu_0}=\frac{(310 V/m)(1.03\cdot 10^{-6} T)}{4\pi \cdot 10^{-7}H/m}=254.2 W/m^2$

and where the surface is

A = 1.8 m^2

Substituting, we find

$\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{(254.2 W/m^2)(1.8 m^2)}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.53\cdot 10^{-8} kg m/s$

(h) $8.47\cdot 10^{-7} N/m^2$

For a surface that totally absorbs the wave, the radiation pressure is given by

$p=\frac{}{c}$

where we have

$=254.2 W/m^2$

$c=3\cdot 10^8 m/s$

Substituting, we find

$p=\frac{254.2 W/m^2}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=8.47\cdot 10^{-7} N/m^2$

8 0

3 years ago

What elements are most common in minerals?

Leokris [45]

<span>These elements are what make up minerals. The two most common elements are Oxygen (O) at 47% and Silicon (Si) at 28%. Other common elements are Aluminium (Al) at 8%, Iron (Fe) at 5%, Calcium (Ca) at 3.5%, Sodium (Na) at 3%, Potassium (K) at 2.5% and Magnesium (Mg) at just 2%.
The information I have provided to you is from google </span>

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3 years ago

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Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction that plants use to store energy from the ______________

inna [77]

I think the answer would be sun they get energy from the sun

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