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Sholpan [36]
3 years ago
7

A 100 W electric heater (1 W = 1 J/s) operates for 11 min to heat the gas in a cylinder. At the same time, the gas expands from

1 L to 6 L against a constant external pressure of 3.527 atm. What is the change in internal energy of the gas? (1 L·atm = 0.1013 kJ)
Physics
1 answer:
alexdok [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\Delta U = 64218.9 J

Explanation:

As we know that power of the heater is given as

P = 100 W

now the energy given by the heater for 11 min of time

E = P \times t

E = 100 \times 11 \times 60

E = 100\times 11 \times 60

E = 66000 J

now from 1st law of thermodynamics we know that

E = \Delta U + W

work done under constant pressure condition we have

W = P \Delta V

W = (3.527 \times 1.01 \times 10^5)(6 - 1) \times 10^{-3}

W = 1781.13 J

now from first equation we have

66000 = 1781.13 + \Delta U

\Delta U = 64218.9 J

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1. A 3.0 kg mass is tied to a rope and swung in a horizontal circle. If the velocity of the mass is 4.0 ms and
saul85 [17]

10.67m/s²

32N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the body = 3kg

velocity of the mass = 4m/s

radius of circle = 0.75m

Unknown:

centripetal acceleration = ?

centripetal force = ?

Solution:

The centripetal force is the force that keeps a radial body in its circular motion. It is directed inward:

   Centripetal acceleration  = \frac{v^{2} }{r}

   v is the velocity of the body

    r is the radius of the circle

  putting in the parameters:

   Centripetal acceleration = \frac{4^{2} }{0.75}

    Centripetal acceleration = 10.67m/s²

Centripetal force = m  \frac{v^{2} }{r}

          m is the mass

 Centripetal force = mass x centripetal acceleration

                              = 3 x 10.67

                              = 32N

learn more:

Acceleration brainly.com/question/3820012

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4 0
3 years ago
Four satellites are in orbit around the Earth. The heights and the masses of
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

satellite B

Explanation:

A .F= G (mM)/r²

B .F= G (2mM)/r² = 2G (Mm)r²

C .F= G (3mM)/(2r)² = ¾G (mM)/r²

D .F= G (4mM)/(2r)² = G (mM)/r²

4 0
3 years ago
What are important things about mental health
Paul [167]

Answer:

Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make healthy choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2.- Si una cámara fotográfica emite un pulso de sonido para enfocar un objeto, determinar
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

a. El tiempo de recorrido es 5.882\times 10^{-3} segundos para un objeto localizado a un metro de distancia de la cámara fotográfica.

b. El tiempo de recorrido es 0.118 segundos para un objeto localizado a un metro de distancia de la cámara fotográfica.

Explanation:

El sonido es un tipo de onda mecánica, que es un tipo de onda que necesita de un medio material para propagarse. En este caso, entendemos que el sonido se propaga a través del aire atmosférico hasta llegar a su destino y devolverse a rapidez constante. Entonces, podemos estimar el tiempo (t), medido en segundos, a partir de la siguiente fórmula:

t = \frac{2\cdot x_{s}}{v_{s}}

Donde:

x_{s} - Distancia entre la cámara fotográfica y el objeto, medida en metros.

v_{s} - Rapidez del sonido en el aire atmosférico, medida en metros por segundo.

A continuación, calculamos el tiempo de recorrido:

a. (x_{s} = 1\,m, v_{s} = 340\,\frac{m}{s})

t = \frac{2\cdot (1\,m)}{340\,\frac{m}{s} }

t = 5.882\times 10^{-3}\,s

El tiempo de recorrido es 5.882\times 10^{-3} segundos para un objeto localizado a un metro de distancia de la cámara fotográfica.

b. (x_{s} = 20\,m, v_{s} = 340\,\frac{m}{s})

t = \frac{2\cdot (20\,m)}{340\,\frac{m}{s} }

t = 0.118\,s

El tiempo de recorrido es 0.118 segundos para un objeto localizado a un metro de distancia de la cámara fotográfica.

8 0
3 years ago
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