Answer:
Electrons, with a charge of -1.
Explanation:
The nucleus of the atom is composed of protons and neutrons.
The nucleus is where the bulk of the mass of an atom is found.
Electrons orbit the nucleus in various energy levels.
Protons have a charge of +1, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a charge of -1.
Let's begin with the basic values that will be used in the solution.
The formula of propane is C3H8. It is an alkane, a hydrocarbon with the general formula of CnH2n+2. Notice that hydrocarbons have only Carbon and Hydrogen atoms. Its molar mass (M) is 44 g.
Molar Mass Calculation is done as like that
C=12 g/mol, H=1 g/mol. 1 mole propane has 3 moles Carbon atoms and 8 mole Hydrogen atoms. M(C3H8)= 3*12+ 8*1= 44 g
Combustion reaction of hydrocarbons gives carbon dioxide and water by releasing energy. That energy is called as enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc°).
ΔHc° of propane equals -2202.0 kj/mol. Burning of 1 mole C3H8 releases 2202 kj energy. Minus sign only indicates that the energy is given out ( an exothermic reaction ).
Let's write the combustion reaction.
C3H8 + O2 ---> CO2 + H20 (unbalanced) ΔHc° = -2202 kj/mol
Now, we calculate mole of 20 kg propane. Convert kilogram into gram since we use molar mass is defined in grams.
mole=mass/molar mass ; n=m/M ; n= 20000 g /44 (g/mol)=454 mole
1 mole propane releases 2202 kj energy.
454 mole propane release 2202 kj *454= 1000909 kj
The answer is 1000909 kj.
The metal ion in an ionic compound will loose an electron becoming a cation. It will therefore develop a positive charge. The magnitude of the charge depends on the number of electrons lost. If one electron is lost the ion gains a +1 charge and of 2 is lost it gains a +2 charge ect.
every action of has an opposite and equal reaction so we know that the rifle moved back toward her shoulder because the bullet that was fired out of gun was moving at a very high speed.
