The more arms it has the less of a chance the prey has to swim away.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) P = 0.816 Watt
Explanation:
(a)
The power radiated from a black body is given by Stefan Boltzman Law:

where,
P = Energy Radiated per Second = ?
σ = stefan boltzman constant = 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/m².K⁴
T = Absolute Temperature
So the ratio of power at 250 K to the power at 2000 K is given as:

(b)
Now, for 90% radiator blackbody at 2000 K:

<u>P = 0.816 Watt</u>
Answer:
0.15625 grams
Explanation:
Half life: It is related to the decay of radioactive material. The duration in which half of the material will be degraded/decayed. That means after half life 50% of the radioactive material will be left. Here the half life is 28 years.
Initial quantity of the sample: 2.5 grams.
After 28 years, the leftover quantity = 1.25 grams
After 56 years, the leftover quantity = 0.625 grams
After 84 Years, the leftover quantity = 0.3125 grams
After 112 years, the leftover quantity = 0.15625 grams