The correct answer would be the first option. The process that would need more energy would be vaporizing 1 kg of saturated liquid water at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. This can be seen from the latent heat of vaporization of each system. For the saturated water at 1 atm, the latent heat is equal to 40.7 kJ per mole while, at 8 atm, the latent heat is equal to 36.4 kJ per mole. The latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat needed in order to vaporize a specific amount of substance without any change in the temperature. As we can observe, more energy is needed by the liquid water at 1 atm.
Answer:

Explanation:
Distance is the product of speed and time.

The speed of the car is 75 kilometers per hour. It traveled for 5.5 hours.

Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply. Note that the hours will cancel each other out.

The car travelled <u>412.5 kilometers.</u>
When t=2, the ball has fallen d(2) = 16 (2²) = 64 feet .
When t=5, the ball has fallen d(5) = 16 (5²) = 400 feet .
Distance fallen from t=2 until t=5 is (400 - 64) = 336 feet.
Time period between t=2 until t=5 is (5 - 2) = 3 seconds.
Average speed of the ball from t=2 until t=5 is
(distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)
= 336 feet / 3 seconds = 112 feet per second.
That's what choice-C says.