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What volume of nitrogen (n2) would be completely consumed in the reaction with 30.80 g of

Shtirlitz [24]

The answer is 285.33g nitrogen would be completely consumed in the reaction with 30.80 g of hydrogen gas.

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, ions, or other chemical units.

Write a balanced equation.

Calculate the moles of H₂ in 30.8 g.

Calculate the moles of N₂ required to react with H₂.

Calculate the mass of N₂.

Calculate the initial mass of N₂.

Start with a balanced equation.

N₂ + 3H₂ --> 2NH₃

Calculate the moles of H₂ in 30.8 g.

n = m/M; where n = moles, m = mass, and M = molar mass.

M(H₂) = 1.008 g/mol

n(H₂) = (30.8 g)/(1.008 g/mol) = 30.56 mol H₂

Calculate the moles of N₂ required to react with 30.56 mol H₂ , using the mole ratio between H₂ and N₂ in the balanced equation.

30.56 mol H₂ × 1 mol N₂/3 mol H₂ = 10.18 mol N₂

Calculate the mass of N₂ in 10.18 mol.

m = n × M

M(N₂) = 2 × 14.007 g/mol N = 28.014 g/mol N₂

m(N₂) = 10.18 mol × 28.014 g/mol = 285.33g N₂

Therefore 285.33g nitrogen would be completely consumed in the reaction with 30.80 g of hydrogen gas.

To know more about mole

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5 0

2 years ago

Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere by natural processes and from human activity. Why is the latter a cause of concern?

Angelina_Jolie [31]

By removing long-buried fossil fuels and burning them to produce electricity, human activities have drastically disrupted the natural carbon cycle and released CO2 into the atmosphere. The burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas, and oil, including gasoline, is responsible for 85% of all human-produced carbon dioxide emissions.

reductions in atmospheric oxygen concentration and the proportion of other carbon isotopes (14C and 13C) have been observed. Because the natural mechanisms that may restore the balance are too slow relative to the rates at which human activities are adding CO2 to the atmosphere, the extra CO2 from burning fossil fuels and deforestation has upset the equilibrium of the carbon cycle. As a result, a sizeable portion of the CO2 produced by human activity builds up in the atmosphere, where part of it will stay for thousands of years rather than just a few decades or centuries.

Learn more about Fossil fuels here-

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6 0

2 years ago

In a hotel breakfast bar, you see an older woman sticking a fork into a toaster to remove a piece of toast. You warn her not to

astraxan [27]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

You see, all these materials we see around us are composed of elements. These elements are unique in their own ways!

Some of them are able to attract tiny negative particles called electrons close to their positive interior called the nucleus. This positive interior is so designated because it contains a positive particle called protons which attract these electrons.

Now, elements are broadly divided into metals and non metals. Protons in metallic elements are less able to pull electrons than protons in non metallic elements. As a result of this, non metals are mostly electronegative because they pull electrons towards themselves while metals are mostly electropositive because they give away their electrons easily. Fork is composed of metallic elements.

Since metals give away electrons easily, they can conduct electricity since electrons are the same charge carriers in electric circuits.

Also, in elements, there is a conduction band and a valence band. Electrons occupy the valence band but also move into the conduction band. The gap between the valence band and the conduction band in nonmetals is large hence they do not conduct electricity. The gap between the valence band and the conduction band in metals is minimal hence metals conduct electricity.

So if you stick that fork into a toaster, electrons can flow right through the toaster circuit into your body and cause you to be electrocuted.

7 0

3 years ago

2 K + Cl2 → 2 KCI<br> How many grams of KCI (74.55 g/mol) is produced from 2.50 mol of K?

Rudik [331]

Answer: 186.3 g of $KCl$ will be produced from 2.50 mol of K

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$2K+Cl_2\rightarrow 2KCl$

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of K produce = 2 moles of $KCl$

Thus 2.50 moles of $K$ will produce= $\frac{2}{2}\times 2.50=2.50moles$ of $KCl$

Mass of $KCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.50moles\times 74.55g/mol=186.3g$

Thus 186.3 g of $KCl$ will be produced from 2.50 mol of K

8 0

3 years ago

A 2.00 L container of nitrogen has a pressure of 3.2 atm. What volume would the container be at if the pressure decreased to 1.0

Inga [223]

Answer:

The volume would be 6,4 L

Explanation:

We use the Boyle Mariotte formula, according to which for a certain mass of gas at constant temperature, the pressure and volume vary inversely proportionally: P1xV1 = P2xV2

V2= (P1xV1)/P2= (3,2 atm x 2, 00 L)/1,00 atm= 6,4 L

4 0

3 years ago