Explanation:
The species with a positive charge over it, which means lack of electrons are called cations. Whereas the species with negative over it, meaning it has an excess of electrons with it are called anions.
From the list given the cations are
H+, Ba2+, Hg2+, Li+, Ca2+ and Fe2+
Whereas anions from the list are
O-2, Br-5, F-, S-2.
A Combination of cation and anions make an ionic compound in which cation is written first and then anion.
The correct answer is 3) 2CO2(g) ⇄ 2CO(g) + O2(g)
this is the correct one because it is a decomposition reaction and all the number of atoms is equal on both sides.
there are 2 C atoms on both sides.
and 4 O atoms on both sides.
and 1) the atoms numbers are equal on both sides but not correct as it not a
correct number as it has 1/2 O2.
and 2) CO2(g) ⇆ CO(g) + O2
the number of O atoms is not equal on both sides of the equation.
we have 2 O atoms on the left side and 3 O atoms on the right side.
so, this not a balanced equation.
4) also not correct 2CO(g) + O2 ⇆ 2CO2
as it is not a decomposition reaction and the 2CO & O2 are as reactants not products.
so the correct answer is 3) 2CO2(g) ⇆ 2CO(g) + O2(g)
Since volume and temperature are constant, this means that pressure and <u>number of moles</u> are <u>directly </u>proportional. the sample with the largest <u>number of moles</u> will have the <u>high </u>pressure.
Since, the ideal gas equation is also called ideal gas law. So, according to ideal gas equations,
PV = nRT
- P is pressure of the sample
- T is temperature
- V is volume
- n is the number of moles
- R is universal gas constant
At constant volume and temperature the equation become ,
P ∝ nR
since, R is also constant. So, conclusion of the final equation is
P ∝ n
The number of moles and pressure of the sample is directly proportion. So, on increasing number of moles in the sample , pressure of the sample also increases.
learn about ideal gas law
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Answer:
Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions
London dispersion force between two hexane molecules
Explanation:
"Ion-dipole force between Na+ ions and a hexane molecule
" does not exist since hexane has only non-polar bonds and therefore no dipole.
"Ion-ion force between Na+ and Cl− ions
" exists since both are ions.
"Dipole-dipole force between two hexane molecules
" does not exist since hexane molecules do not have a dipole.
"Hydrogen bonding between Na+ ions and a hexane molecule
" does not exist since the hydrogen in the hydrogen bond must be bonded directly to an electronegative atom, which hexane does not have since it is a hydrocarbon.
"London dispersion force between two hexane molecules" exist since hexane is a molecular compound.
It's because of Avagadro's number.
- It is known as Avagadro's constant too.
- It states that at constant temperature one mole of any substance contain same number of atoms i.e n no of atoms
where
