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3 years ago

Which of the following does each different kind of atom represent?

Physics

2 answers:

r-ruslan [8.4K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

because atoms make up an element.

kvasek [131]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

it's b because an element makes up an atom and signifies the number of element in atom e.g (H2) the two signifies the number of atoms

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A 4 kg bird has 18 joules of kinetic energy and is rolling 3 m/s. find the mass ?

vovangra [49]

KE = half of mass times squared speed
18 = 0.5 * mass * (3m/s)^2
18 = 4.5 mass
mass = 18 / 4.5 = 4 kg

3 0

3 years ago

Water flows through a horizontal pipe with a cross-sectional area of 3mat a speed of 10 m/s with a pressure of 3 Bars at a Point

Over [174]

(a) The speed of the water at point B is 10 m/s and the speed at point C is 5 m/s.

(b) The pressure of the water at point B is 4.96 bars and the pressure at point C is 5.335 bars.

<h3>Speed of the water at point B </h3>

The speed of the water at point B is determined from continuity equation as shown below;

Q = AV

A₁V₁ = A₂V₂

Since, A₁ = A₂ = 3 m²

V₁ = V₂ = 10 m/s

Thus, the speed of the water at point B is 10 m/s.

<h3>Speed of water at point C</h3>

A₁V₁ = A₃V₃

A₁V₁ = (2A₁)V₃

V₃ = (A₁V₁) / 2A₁

V₃ = V₁ / 2

V₃ = 10/2

V₃ = 5 m/s

Thus, the speed of the water at point C is 5 m/s.

<h3>Pressure of the water at point B </h3>

The pressure of the water at point B is determined by appying Bernoulli's equation as shown below;

P₁ + ¹/₂ρV₁² + ρgh₁ = P₂ + ¹/₂ρV₂² + ρgh₂

where;

P₁ = 3 bars = 300,000 Pa
ρ density of water = 1000 kg/m³
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

300,000 + ¹/₂(1000)(10)² + (1000)(9.8)(20) = P₂ + ¹/₂(1000)(10)²

546,000 = P₂ + 50,000

P₂ = 496,000 Pa

P₂ = 4.96 bars

<h3>Pressure of the water at point C</h3>

P₁ + ¹/₂ρV₁² + ρgh₁ = P₃ + ¹/₂ρV₃² + ρgh₃

546,000 = P₃ + ¹/₂(1000)(5)²

546,000 = P₃ + 12,500

P₃ = 533,500 Pa

P₃ = 5.335 bars

Learn more about pressure in horizontal pipe here: brainly.com/question/26761275

8 0

1 year ago

A relatively small impact crater 20 kilometers in diameter could be made by a comet 2 kilometers in diameter traveling at 25 km/

nadya68 [22]

Answer:

$KE=1.3\times 10^{21}\ J$

$KE=3.1\times 10^{5}\ E$

Explanation:

(a)

Given:

mass of comet, $m=4.2\times 10^{12}\ kg$

velocity of the comet, $v=2.5\times 10^4\ m.s^{-1}$

<u>Now, the kinetic energy of the comet can be given by:</u>

$KE=\frac{1}{2} m.v^2$

$KE=0.5\times 4.2\times 10^{12}\times (2.5\times 10^4)^2$

$KE=1.3\times 10^{21}\ J$

(b)

Given:

energy released by 1 megaton of TNT, $E=4.2\times 10^{15}\ J$

<u>Now the kinetic energy of the comet in terms of energy of 1 megaton TNT:</u>

$KE=\frac{1.3\times 10^{21}}{4.2\times 10^{15}} E$

i.e.

$KE=3.1\times 10^{5}\ E$

4 0

2 years ago

A ball is thrown up into the air with 100 j of kinetic energy, which is transformed to gravitational potential energy at the top

jenyasd209 [6]

The kinetic energy when it returns to its original height is 100 J

Solution:

The ball is thrown up with a Kinetic Energy K. E. = 0.5×m×v² = 100 J

Therefore the final height is given by

Where:

u = final velocity = 0

v = initial velocity

s = final height

Therefore v² = 2·g·s = 19.62·s

P.E = Potential Energy = m·g·s

Since v² = 2·g·s

Substituting the value of v² in the kinetic energy formula, we obtain

K. E. = 0.5×m×2·g·s = m·g·s = P.E. = 100 J

When the ball returns to the original height, we have

v² = u² + 2·g·s

Since u = 0 = initial velocity in this case we have

v² = 2·g·s and the Kinetic energy = 0.5·m·v²

Since m and s are the same then 0.5·m·v² = 100 J.

As the height of the ball increases the kinetic energy of the ball is converted into gravitational potential energy. This means that the kinetic energy of the bullet is reduced. When the ball reaches its maximum height, it momentarily comes to rest and the ball's kinetic energy is zero. When the ball hits the ground, its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.

Learn more about Kinetic energy here:-brainly.com/question/25959744

#SPJ4

6 0

1 year ago

What was Thomas Edison first major invented?

marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Thomas Edisons most famous invention was the phonograph

Thomas Edison announces his invention of the phonograph, a way to record and play back sound. Edison stumbled on one of his great inventions—the phonograph—while working on a way to record telephone communication at his laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey.

Explanation:

Hope I helped

8 0

2 years ago