<span>Photosynthesis Is a Reaction To Make Food</span>
b. increase in surface area
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Speeding up a chemical reaction
Required
Factors used to speed up reactions
Solution
There are several factors that influence reaction kinetics :
1. Concentration
2. Surface area
3. Temperature
4. Catalyst
5. Pressure
6. Stirring
Temperature is related to the kinetic energy of the particles. Heat is absorbed causes the particles of matter to move faster so that the reaction can take place faster
The enlarged surface area of the reactants causes more particles to react with other particles.
50 g square block of sulfur can be broken into small pieces or powdered so that more particles come into contact with each other
First, we have to remember the molarity formula:
Part 1:
In this case, our solute is sodium nitrate (NaNO3), and we have the mass dissolved in water, then we have to convert grams to moles. For that, we need the molecular weight:
Then, we calculate the moles present in the solution:
Now, we have the necessary data to calculate the molarity (with the solution volume of 200 mL):
The molarity of this solution equals 0.2339 M.
Part 2:
In this case, we have the same amount (in moles and mass) of sodium nitrate, but a different volume of solution, then we only have to change it:
So, the molarity of this solution is 0.1701 M.