A chemical reagent that is used in this experiment is silver nitrate (AgNO3). It is used to distinguish calcium chloride and calcium carbonate. when this reagent is used, silver from silver nitrate reacts with Chloride to calcium chloride and forms silver chloride, making a precipitates of white color.
Answer:
Ammonium chloride has ammonium (NH4 +) part which is slightly acidic and Barium Hydroxide is a strong base.
You can see that an acid-base reaction will occur.
In this case :
Its highly endothermic reaction
Forms aqueous ammonia (mind that ammonia is highly water soluble gas so no effervesence) and Barium Chloride which is water soluble.
Ba(OH)2 +NH4Cl ——->BaCl2 + NH3 +H2O (unbalanced)
Answer:
The allowable values for the principle quantum number (n) are integers greater than zero.
The allowable values for the angular momentum quantum number (l) are integers from 0 to n-1.
The allowable values for the magnetic quantum number (ml) are integers from -l to l.
The allowable values for the spin quantum number (ms) are -1/2 and 1/2.
Explanation:
<em>Identify allowable combinations of quantum numbers for an electron. Select all that apply.</em>
- <em>The allowable values for the principle quantum number (n) are integers greater than zero. </em>TRUE. The principal quantum number (n) represents the level of energy in which an electron is and can take positive integer values.
- <em>The allowable values for the angular momentum quantum number (l) are integers from 0 to n-1.</em> TRUE. The angular quantum number (l) represents the sublevel of energy and the kind of orbital an electron is in and can take integer values from 0 to n-1. For instance, if n = 1, l can take the value "0", which represents the sublevel and orbital "s".
- <em>The allowable values for the magnetic quantum number (ml) are integers from -l to l.</em> TRUE. The magnetic quantum number (ml) represents the orientation of an orbital in space and can take integers values from -l to +l. For instance, if l = 1 (p orbital), ml can take the values -1, 0 and 1, which refer to orbitals px, py and pz.
- <em>The allowable values for the spin quantum number (ms) are -1/2 and 1/2. </em>TRUE. The spin quantum number (ms) represents the spin of the electron and can take values -1/2 and +1/2.
Answer:
HClO₃ /chloric acid /suffix -ic/ ClO₃⁻ (chlorate)
HClO₂/ chlorous acid/ suffix -ous/ ClO₂⁻ (chlorite)
HNO₃ /nitric acid /suffix -ic/ NO₃⁻ (nitrate)
HNO₂/ nitrous acid/ suffix -ous/ NO₂⁻ (nitrite)
Explanation:
Chlorine has 4 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +1, +3, +5 and +7.
- When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HClO₃, which is named chloric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₃⁻ (chlorate).
- When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HClO₂, which is named chlorous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₂⁻ (chlorite).
Nitrogen has 2 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +3 and +5.
- When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HNO₃, which is named nitric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₃⁻ (nitrate).
- When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HNO₂, which is named nitrous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₂⁻ (nitrite).
As,
Water has a pkw=14
so it can be represented as,
[H+] [OH-] = 1*10^-14
If [H+] = 3*10^-5M
[OH-] = (1*10^-14) / ( 3*10^-5)
[OH-] = 3.3*10^-9 M