Answer:
The new volume of the balloon when the pressure equalised with the pressure of the atmosphere = 494 L.
The balloon expands by am additional 475 L.
Explanation:
Assuming Helium behaves like an ideal gas and temperature is constant.
According to Boyle's law for ideal gases, at constant temperature,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = 26 atm
V₁ = 19.0 L
P₂ = 1 atm (the balloon is said to expand till the pressure matches the pressure of the atmpsphere; and the pressure of the atmosphere is 1 atm)
V₂ = ?
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
(26 × 19) = 1 × V₂
V₂ = 494 L (it is assumed the balloon never bursts)
The new volume of the balloon when the pressure equalised with the pressure of the atmosphere = 494 L.
The balloon expands by am additional 475 L.
Hope this Helps!!!
The answer is B) pure water because pure water is a poor conductor of electricity.. thus a poor electrolyte
The pH of the solution is 2.54.
Explanation:
pH is the measure of acidity of the solution and Ka is the dissociation constant. Dissociation constant is the measure of concentration of hydrogen ion donated to the solution.
The solution of C₆H₂O₆ will get dissociated as C₆HO₆ and H+ ions. So the molar concentration of 0.1 M is present at the initial stage. Lets consider that the concentration of hydrogen ion released as x and the same amount of the base ion will also be released.
So the dissociation constant Kₐ can be written as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants. As the concentration of reactants is given as 0.1 M and the concentration of products is considered as x for both hydrogen and base ion. Then the
![K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][HB] }{[reactant]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5BHB%5D%20%7D%7B%5Breactant%5D%7D)
[HB] is the concentration of base.


Then
![pH = - log [x] = - log [ 0.283 * 10^{-2}]\\ \\pH = 2 + 0.548 = 2.54](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20-%20log%20%5Bx%5D%20%3D%20-%20log%20%5B%200.283%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-2%7D%5D%5C%5C%20%5C%5CpH%20%3D%202%20%2B%200.548%20%3D%202.54)
So the pH of the solution is 2.54.
Answer:
3 × 10⁴ kJ
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol
Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced
According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.
48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ