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Radda [10]
3 years ago
6

Melting butter is a physical change. Which best describes what is happening?

Chemistry
2 answers:
il63 [147K]3 years ago
5 0
The butter contains a new arrangement of atoms. It’s a physical change therefore it cannot change into a different substance and it can turn into a solid again as physical changes just the property of a substance. The butter also remains as butter so there would still be the same number of atoms.
vlabodo [156]3 years ago
4 0
Melting butter is a physical change. The statement that best describes what is happening is that the butter contains a new arrangement of atoms.
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3 years ago
A 25.0 mL sample of a saturated C a ( O H ) 2 solution is titrated with 0.029 M H C l , and the equivalence point is reached aft
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

0.043 M

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

First we <u>calculate how many HCl moles reacted</u>, using the <em>given concentration and volume required to reach the equivalence point</em>:

  • 0.029 M HCl * 37.3 mL = 1.0817 mmol HCl = 1.0817 mmol H⁺

As 1 mol of H⁺ reacts with 1 mol of OH⁻, in the 25.0 mL of the Ca(OH)₂ sample there are 1.0817 mmoles of OH⁻.

With that in mind we can <u>calculate the hydroxide ion concentration in the original sample solution</u>, using <em>the calculated number of moles and given volume</em>:

  • 1.0817 mmol OH⁻ / 25.0 mL = 0.043 M
3 0
3 years ago
A sodium hydroxide solution is made by mixing 8.70 g NaOH with 100 g of water. The resulting solution has a density of 1.087 g/m
Ahat [919]

Answer:

Mass fraction = 0.08004

Mole fraction = 0.0377

Explanation:

Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g

Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g

Mass\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {8.70}{108.70} = 0.08004

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{8.70\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.2175\ mol

Given, Mass of water = 100 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{100\ g}{18.0153\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ water= 5.5508\ mol

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {n_{NaOH}}{n_{NaOH}+n_{water}}

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {0.2175}{0.2175+5.5508}=0.0377

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