In describing a vector, what must you describe besides the magnitude?
1 answer:
Answer:
Direction
Explanation:
A vector is a geometrical representation of physical quantity. It has a particular direction with a specific magnitude.
In the geometry of space whether it is two dimensional or three dimensional the vector quantity has a specific direction. Such as a stone is thrown with a velocity in a particular direction.
The path of the stone in three-dimension shows its direction and speed is its magnitude.
Hence, the velocity of stone has two property magnitude mentioned as speed and particular direction.
On writing the mathematical expressions for vectors, it is denoted by arrow mark on its top as shown below.
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The gravitational force on the woman is A) 500 N
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the woman during her fall:
- The force of gravity,
, acting downward
- The air resistance,
, acting upward
According to Newton's second law, the net force acting on the woman is equal to the product between the woman's mass and her acceleration:
where m is the mass of the woman and a her acceleration.
The net force can be written as
Also, we know that the woman falls at a constant velocity (5 m/s), this means that her acceleration is zero:
Combining the equations together, we get:
which means that the magnitude of the gravitational force is equal to the magnitude of the air resistance:
Learn more about forces and Newton's second law:
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