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Gnesinka [82]
3 years ago
5

Describe the shape of a convex lens and explain what it does to light.

Physics
1 answer:
alexira [117]3 years ago
4 0
Convex lenses are thicker at the centers than the edges, they are known as the converging lenses. Rays of light that pass through the lens are brought closer together (they converge). When rays of light that are parallel pass through a convex lens they are refracted, the refracted rays converge at one point called the principal focus. 
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What is the wavelength of a monochromatic light beam, where the photon energy is 2.70 × 10^−19 J? (h = 6.63 ×10^−34 J⋅s, c = 3.0
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

Wavelength = 736.67 nm

Explanation:

Given

Energy of the photon = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Considering:

Energy=h\times frequency

where, h is Plank's constant having value as 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

The relation between frequency and wavelength is shown below as:

c = frequency × Wavelength

Where, c is the speed of light having value = 3×10⁸ m/s

So, Frequency is:

Frequency = c / Wavelength

So,  Formula for energy:

Energy=h\times \frac {c}{\lambda}

Energy = 2.70 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

c = 3×10⁸ m/s

h = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Thus, applying in the formula:

2.70\times 10^{-19}=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times \frac {3\times 10^8}{\lambda}

Wavelength = 736.67 × 10⁻⁹ m

1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

So,

<u>Wavelength = 736.67 nm</u>

8 0
3 years ago
Based on the second law of thermodynamics, how would you expect a system to change over time?
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Endless movement between hot and cold will eventually mean the end of the universe. This law is about inefficiency, degeneration and decay. <u>The second law can be expressed in several ways, the simplest being that heat will naturally flow from a hotter to a colder body. At its heart is a property of thermodynamic systems called entropy.</u> Entropy basically means an increase in randomness. Hope this helps mate.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A discus thrower turns with angular acceleration of 50 rad/s2, moving the discus in a circle of radius 0.80m. Find the radial an
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

The value of tangential acceleration \alpha_{t} =  40 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

The value of radial acceleration \alpha_{r} = 80 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

Explanation:

Angular acceleration = 50 \frac{rad}{s^{2} }

Radius of the disk = 0.8 m

Angular velocity = 10 \frac{rad}{s}

We know that tangential acceleration is given by the formula \alpha_{t} = r \alpha

Where r =  radius of the disk

\alpha = angular acceleration

⇒ \alpha_{t} = 0.8 × 50

⇒ \alpha_{t} = 40 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

This is the value of tangential acceleration.

Radial acceleration is given by

\alpha_{r} = \frac{V^{2} }{r}

Where V = velocity of the disk = r \omega

⇒ V = 0.8 × 10

⇒ V = 8 \frac{m}{s}

Radial acceleration

\alpha_{r} = \frac{8^{2} }{0.8}

\alpha_{r} = 80 \frac{m}{s^{2} }

This is the value of radial acceleration.

7 0
3 years ago
Having greater biodiversity in an ecosystem is beneficial to humans because
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

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A copper wire 20 m long and 4mm in diameter is attached to the Ceiling and a 400 N
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Answer:

A

Explanation:

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