One horsepower is about 745.7 watts
Answer:b
Explanation:
Given
mass of first cart 
mass of second cart 
velocity of first cart 
conserving momentum



Initial kinetic Energy 


Final Kinetic Energy


Ratio of initial Kinetic Energy to the Final Kinetic Energy

Answer:
the observed frequency will reduce but the wavelength will increase
Explanation:
As we know
fo = fs (v/(v-vs))
fo = observed frequency
vs = velocity of source
As per this equation,
When an observer moves away from the stationary source, the observed frequency reduces. Since the observer in the balloon is moving away from the source which itself is moving in opposite direction, the observed frequency will reduce.
Since wavelength = V/fs . The source frequency is unchanged but the velocity is increasing as it is moving in downward direction. Hence, the wavelength will increase
(a) We can find the current flowing between the walls by using Ohm's law:

where

is the potential difference and

is the resistance. Substituting these values, we get

(b) The total charge flowing between the walls is the product between the current and the time interval:

The problem says

, so the total charge is

The current consists of Na+ ions, each of them having a charge of

. To find the number of ions flowing, we can simply divide the total charge by the charge of a single ion:
Answer:
In physics, a charged particle is a particle with an electric charge. ... It can also be an electron or a proton, or another elementary particle, which are all believed to have the same charge (except antimatter). Another charged particle may be an atomic nucleus devoid of electrons, such as an alpha particle. Neutron, neutral subatomic particle that is a constituent of every atomic nucleus except ordinary hydrogen. It has no electric charge and a rest mass equal to 1.67493 × 10−27 kg—marginally greater than that of the proton but nearly 1,839 times greater than that of the electron.
Explanation: