Answer:
4.90 M
Explanation:
In case of titration , the following formula can be used -
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
where ,
M₁ = concentration of acid ,
V₁ = volume of acid ,
M₂ = concentration of base,
V₂ = volume of base .
from , the question ,
M₁ = ? M
V₁ = 125.0 mL
M₂ = 4.56 M
V₂ = 134.1 mL
Using the above formula , the molarity of acid , can be calculated as ,
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
Substituting the respective values ,
M₁ * 125.0 mL = 4.56 M * 134.1 mL
M₁ = 4.90 M
Velocity is explained as the *speed and *direction something might move. Speed means moving and Direction means a certain way (not stationary.)
Hope this helps!
<span>In the 19th century, scientists realized that gases in the atmosphere cause a "greenhouse effect" which affects the planet's temperature. These scientists were interested chiefly in the possibility that a lower level of carbon dioxide gas might explain the ice ages of the distant past. At the turn of the century, Svante Arrhenius calculated that emissions from human industry might someday bring a global warming. Other scientists dismissed his idea as faulty. In 1938, G.S. Callendar argued that the level of carbon dioxide was climbing and raising global temperature, but most scientists found his arguments implausible. It was almost by chance that a few researchers in the 1950s discovered that global warming truly was possible. In the early 1960s, C.D. Keeling measured the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere: it was rising fast. Researchers began to take an interest, struggling to understand how the level of carbon dioxide had changed in the past, and how the level was influenced by chemical and biological forces. They found that the gas plays a crucial role in climate change, so that the rising level could gravely affect our future. (This essay covers only developments relating directly to carbon dioxide, with a separate essay for Other Greenhouse Gases. Theories are discussed in the essay on Simple Models of Climate.)</span>
This must be a universal indicator, the pH is going down everytime you add more :)
