Answer:
(b). Mass and distance.
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects is given by Newton's law of universal gravitation. The formula is as follows :
Here,
G is universal gravitational constant
r is the distance between two objects
It is very clear that the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Hence, the two quantities are used to predict gravitational force according to Newton's law of universal gravitation are mass and distance.
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of radon after the given time is
<u>Explanation:</u>
All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.
The equation used to calculate half life for first order kinetics:
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
where,
k = rate constant =
t = time taken for decay process = 3.00 days
= initial amount of the reactant =
[A] = amount left after decay process = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the concentration of radon after the given time is
Answer: 306 grams are there in 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate
Explanation
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number of particles.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
given mass of potassium chlorate = ?
Molar mass of potassium chlorate = 122.55 g/mol
Putting in the values we get:
306 grams are there in 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate
A phospholipid has a charged head and an uncharged tail.
There are 4 electron pairs (3 bonding and 1 lone pair) so the angle is 107 degrees. The 4 electron pairs are repelled to give a tetrahedral arrangement but the molecule has a pyrimidal shape due to the lone pair.