Answer:
1. The physical states of the reactants and products.
2. The concentration of the reactants and products.
3. The conditions such as temperature, pressure or catalyst etc which affect the reaction.
4. The heat changes accompanying the reaction i.e. whether heat is evolved or absorbed during the reaction.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Electrons have a negative charge
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Answer:
[Ni(CN)4]2- square planar
[NiCl4]2- tetrahedral
Explanation:
For a four coordinate complex such as [Ni(CN)4]2- and [NiCl4]2-, we can decide its geometry by closely considering its magnetic properties. Both of the complexes are d8 complexes which could be found either in the tetrahedral or square planar crystal field depending on the nature of the ligand.
CN^- being a strong field ligand leads to the formation of a square planar diamagnetic d8 complex of Ni^2+. Similarly, Cl^- being a weak field ligand leads to the formation a a tetrahedral paramagnetic d8 complex of Ni^+ hence the answer given above.
Answer:
Mass stays the same because no matter is created or destroyed.
Explanation:
Regardless of what chemical reaction we have, in each case the law of mass conservation applies. The law of mass conservation states that the total mass of a reaction mixture is kept constant, as mass cannot be created or destroyed.
In this specific reaction, the total mass of the reactants should be equal to the total mass of the products when the reaction is complete.
In other words, if we add the mass of hydrogen to the mass of nitrogen, when the reaction is compete, assuming no reagent in excess, this should be equal to the mass of ammonia formed.
