All categories

2 years ago

How many grams of H3PO4 are produced when 10.0 moles of water react with an excess of P4O10?

Chemistry

1 answer:

sleet_krkn [62]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

652.6 g of H₃PO₄ are formed

Explanation:

Reaction is:

P₄O₁₀(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 4H₃PO₄(aq)

As P₄O₁₀ is the reactant in excess, the limiting is water.

Ratio is 6:4. We make a rule of three:

6 moles of water produce 4 moles of phosphoric acid

Therefore, 10 moles of water may prodyce (10 .4) / 6 = 6.66 moles of H₃PO₄

We convert the moles to mass:

6.66 moles . 97.9 g / 1mol = 652.6 g

You might be interested in

ΔG o for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) is 2.60 kJ/mol at 25°C. Calculate ΔG o , and predict the direction in which the rea

kondaur [170]

Answer:

The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin

The initial pressures are:

pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

Step 2: Calculate ΔG

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q

with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol

with T = 298 Kelvin

Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]

with pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)

Q = 3.661

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q

ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)

ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol

To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.

ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

4 0

3 years ago

Population from the phylogenetic tree?

bogdanovich [222]

Mark Brainliest please

Answer :

In my opinion , answer is A

4 0

2 years ago

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!

Lyrx [107]

Answer:

5.702 mol K₂SO₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Compounds
Moles

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 993.6 g K₂SO₄

[Solve] moles K₂SO₄

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of K: 39.10 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of S: 32.07 g/mol

[PT] Molar mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of K₂SO₄: 2(39.10) + 32.07 + 4(16.00) = 174.27 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 993.6 \ g \ K_2SO_4(\frac{1 \ mol \ K_2SO_4}{174.27 \ g \ K_2SO_4})$
[DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 5.7015 \ mol \ K_2SO_4$

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

5.7015 mol K₂SO₄ ≈ 5.702 mol K₂SO₄

7 0

3 years ago

Question 1 of 10 What is molarity a measurement of? O A. The volume of liquid containing a dissolved substance B. The grams of a

Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

Explanation:

D. The number of moles of a dissolved substance

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Given the following equation: 2C6H6 + 1502 - 12CO2 + 6H20

Margarita [4]

Answer:

a) 30 moles

Explanation:

2C6H6 + 1502 -------> 12CO2 + 6H20

from reaction 2 mol 15 mol

given 4.0 mol x mol

x = 4.0*15/2 = 30. mol

5 0

2 years ago