Answer
A. the work done on the refrigerant in each cycle is 105kJ
B the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator is 4.8
Explanation
Given data
Work done at high temperature T2 Qh=610kJ
Work done at low temperature T1 Ql=505kJ
We know that the net work done by the refrigerator is expressed as
Wnet= Qh-Ql
=610-505
=105kJ
Also we know that the coefficient of performance is expressed as
COP= Ql/Wnet
COP= 505/105
= 4.8
Answer:
i) 3.514 s, ii) 5.692 m/s
Explanation:
i) We can use Newton's second law of motion to find out how long does it take for the Eagle to touch down.
as the equation says for free-falling
h = ut +0.5gt^2
Here, h = 10 m, g = acceleration due to gravity = 1.62 m/s^2( on moon surface)
initial velocity u = 0
10 = 0.5×1.62t^2
t = 3.514 seconds
Therefore, it takes t = 3.514 seconds for the Eagle to touch down.
ii) use Newton's 1st equation of motion to calculate the velocity of the lunar module when it hits the surface of the moon
v = u + gt
v = 0+ 1.62×3.514
v= 5.692 m/s
The direction of electric field by the charge in and on the metal block will be along the direction line 5 as given in question.
<h3>
How to determine electric field direction in a metal block?</h3>
The charge always remain on outer surface of metal and inside the metal block, the net electric field is zero. But due to dipole there is an electric field at the center of metal block i.e. at point R along direction line 1.
Now, to make make the net electric field zero at center, the electric field by the charge in and on the metal block must be equal in magnitude to that of electric field due to dipole at point R and in opposite direction to that of the net electric field at at R due to dipole.
The electric field by the charge in and on the metal block will be making 180° angle to the electric field due to dipole at point R.
Hence the direction of electric field by the charge in and on the metal block will be along the direction line 5 as given in question.
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