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3 years ago

What is Tyndall effect? Describe an activity to show that a true solution does not show Tyndall effect

Chemistry

2 answers:

Shkiper50 [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Tyndall effect is the process of scattering of a beam of light by the dispersed phase of a colloidal solution.

Explanation:

This only takes place in such a solution where the particles have size b/w 1000nm to 1 nm. these particles keep floating because they have charge as well as they too light to sink, thus they are not affected even on the acting of gravitational force. this is therefore only possible in a colloidal solution and sometimes even in suspension as particles are first seen floating then on gravity they settle down. To show this we can perform a small activity,

We need to take two solutions- a true solution like salt water and a colloidal solution like milk solution.

using a torch pass a beam of light through the solutions. you will notice that in the case of a milk solution, you can see the path of light as the dispersed phase particles reflect it. but in the case of a true solution it is unable to see the path of light as the particles are too small. The path of light therefore cannot be seen.

Hence, this proves that true solution cannot show Tyndall effect whereas colloidal solutions show.

beks73 [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The Tyndall effect is the scattering of light as a light beam passes through a colloid. The individual suspension particles scatter and reflect light, making the beam visible. The amount of scattering depends on the frequency of the light and density of the particles

Explanation:

And an activity to see if the solution doesn't show the tyndall effect is to try to shine a flaslight through it and see if you can see it coming out the other end

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Calculate the mass of 0.00456 moles of (NH4)2SO4

Anna [14]

To find the mass you need to find the weight of a mol of the molecules by adding up the atomic mass.

N = 14.007 g/mol
H = 1.008 g/mol
S = 32.065 g/mol
O = 16 g/mol

2(14.007) + 8(1.008) + 32.065 + 4(16) = 132.143 g/mol

Now you know how much an entire mol weight you multiply it by how much you actually have

0.00456 * 132.143 = 0.603 g

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3 years ago

I need help please

Alex17521 [72]

Answer: If you think about it, B. would be the most reasonable answer with the given factors.

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3 years ago

In the titration of 50. 0 mL of 0. 400 M HCOOH with 0. 150 M LiOH, how many mL of LiOH are required to reach the equivalence poi

mart [117]

The volume of the 0.15 M LiOH solution required to react with 50 mL of 0.4 M HCOOH to the equivalence point is 133.3 mL

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

HCOOH + LiOH —> HCOOLi + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

The mole ratio of the acid, HCOOH (nA) = 1

The mole ratio of the base, LiOH (nB) = 1

<h3>How to determine the volume of LiOH </h3>

Molarity of acid, HCOOH (Ma) = 0.4 M
Volume of acid, HCOOH (Va) = 50 mL
Molarity of base, LiOH (Mb) = 0.15 M

Volume of base, LiOH (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.4 × 50) / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

20 / (0.15 × Vb) = 1

Cross multiply

0.15 × Vb = 20

Divide both side by 0.15

Vb = 20 / 0.15

Vb = 133.3 mL

Thus, the volume of the LiOH solution needed is 133.3 mL

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

8 0

2 years ago

The fifth element in group 7 in astatine would you expect it to be gas, liquid, or solid? why?

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

Melting and boiling points of Group 7 elements State at room temperature Room temperature is usually taken as being 25°C. At this temperature, fluorine and chlorine are gases, bromine is a liquid, and iodine and astatine are solids. There is therefore a trend in state from gas to liquid to solid as you go down the group.

6 0

2 years ago

Salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore _____.

saveliy_v [14]

Answer: Correct options are as follows.

salt is not chemically bonded to water.

salt and water retain their own chemical properties.

Explanation:

When salt is dissolved in water then it means that it is a physical change as salt has completely dissociated into ions but they are not chemically combined to the water molecules.

As a result, both salt and water will retain their chemical properties.

For example, NaCl when dissolved in water will dissociate as follows.

$NaCl \rightarrow Na^{+} + Cl^{-}$

Only the particles of salt have evenly distributed in water.

And, when a components of a salt chemically combine with another substance then it will form a new compound.

Therefore, we can conclude that salt dissolved in water is a solution, therefore:

salt is not chemically bonded to water.

salt and water retain their own chemical properties.

4 0

3 years ago