Solutes dissolve in solvents to form a solution. A saturated solution contains just as must solute as it can normally hold.
The solvent in the coffee solution is water and the rest of the chemicals dissolved in the solvent are called solutes. A solution is formed when a solute is dissolved in a solvent.
A saturated solution contains just as much solute as it can normally hold at a particular temperature while a supersaturated solution contains more solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature.
A polar molecule contains covalent bonds between atoms having an electronegativity difference above 0.5. Such molecules are polar as electrons of the bond are drawn closer to the atom that is more electronegative.
According to Avogadro's law; 6.02 × 10^23 particles is referred to as one mole of particles.
A strong acid has a pH that may range from 0 - 3. A strong base has a pH of around 10 - 14. Water is a neutral substance and has a pH of 7.
From the information provided;
Number of moles of acid = 0.002 moles
Volume of solution= 2 L
Concentration of solution = number of moles/volume = 0.002 moles/2L = 0.001 M
pH = - log[H^+]
pH = - log[0.001 ]
pH = 3
From;
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 8.5
pOH = 5.5
pOH = - log[OH^-]
[OH^-] = Antilog[-5.5]
[OH^-] = 3.2 × 10^-6 M
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Answer: A
Explanation: Beta particles have a charge of -1
<u>Complete Question:</u>
Which of the following is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves?
a. they can travel through a vacuum.
b. they can travel at various speeds through any one material.
c. they can be refracted.
d. they can be reflected.
<u>Correct Option:</u>
"They can travel at various speeds through any one material" is not a characteristic of electromagnetic waves.
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is a form of energy generated by interference from the oscillating magnetic and electric recorded. So we may conclude that it is created by moving electric charged particles through the vacuum so matter. This is a wave in which the two vectors vibrate each other perpendicularly and in the direction of the wave. Electromagnetic waves which involve gamma-rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, infrared-rays, microwaves and radio-waves can be featured by:
- They may pass through the vacuum.
- They are allowed to move through the matter and are reflectable.
- They can pass through all of the material at the same pace. This means there is still constant speed of light, which is, they can be refracted.
Magnetism is inversely proportional to distance
this means that if distance increases magnetic attraction force decreases