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3 years ago

How many protons do the following have? Calcium Gold Copper Iron

Chemistry

1 answer:

Otrada [13]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Calcium = 20 protons

Gold = 79 protons

Copper = 29 protons

Iron = 26 protons

Explanation:

Atomic Number = #protons and neutrons

Calcium (Ca)

Atomic Number: 20

Protons: 20

Gold (Au)

Atomic Number: 79

Protons: 79

Copper (Cu)

Atomic Number: 29

Protons: 29

Iron (Fe)

Atomic Number: 26

Protons: 26

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. Element X has a nucleon (mass) number of 19 and a proton (atomic) number of 9.

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Explanation:

it belong to that group as it needs 1 electron to be chemically stable

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3 years ago

Phosgene (COCl2) is a toxic substance that forms readily from carbon monoxide and chlorine at elevated temperatures: CO(g) + Cl2

lapo4ka [179]

Answer: Concentration of $CO$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = 0.532 M

Explanation:

Moles of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = 0.430 mole

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Initial concentration of $CO$ and $Cl_2$ = $\frac{moles}{volume}=\frac{0.430}{0.500}=0.860M$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$CO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons COCl_2(g)$

Initial conc. 0.860M 0.860M 0

At eqm. conc. (0.860-x) M (0.860-x) M (x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

$K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

$4.95=\frac{x}{(0.860-x)^2}$

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x = 0.532 M

Thus, the concentrations of $CO,Cl_2\text{ and }COCl_2$ at equilibrium are :

Concentration of $CO$ = (0.860-x) M =(0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $Cl_2$ = (0.860-x) M = (0.860-0.532) M = 0.328 M

Concentration of $COCl_2$ = x M = 0.532 M

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3 years ago

The measure of the number of atoms in one element that will combine with am atom of element is?

raketka [301]

<span>These atoms are known as valence atoms.</span>

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is an ionic solid. It dissolves easily in water. Which property of water allows it to dissolve NaCl?

WINSTONCH [101]

Its hydrogen atom is a high conductor of electricity

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3 years ago

2. When carbohydrates are oxidized, the C-H bonds of the carbohydrate become C=O bonds of carbon dioxide. Oxidation is defined a

Flauer [41]

Answer:

A) The shared electrons in C-O bonds spend less time close to the carbon nucleus than the shared electrons in C-H bonds.

Explanation:

The electronegativity from H is 2.2, from C is 2.55 and from O is 3.44. This property is the measure of the attractive force between an atom and a pair of electrons.

So, the difference of electronegativity of H and C is smaller than the difference between O and C. Because oxygen is more electronegative, the electrons stay close to it in the bond C=O. So carbon has a partial positive charge in that bond. For the bond C-H, the shared electrons stay closes to carbon.

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3 years ago