Sodium Sulfate
= Na2(SO4) meaning there are two ions of Na+ in one mole of Sodium Sulfate the M
stands for Molarity, defined as Molarity = (moles of solute)/(Liters of
solution), So if the Na2SO4 solution is 3.65M that means one Liter of has 3.65
moles of Na2SO4, the stoichiometry of Na2SO4 shows that there would be two Na+
ions in solution for every one Na2SO4.
Therefore if
3.65 moles of Na2SO4 was to dissolve, it would produce 7.3 moles of Na+, and
since this is still a theoretical solution, we can assume 1 L of solution.
Finally we find
[Na+] = 2*3.65 = 7.3M
Use the same
logic for parts b and c
Answer:
Atomic mass of an element is not a whole number because It contains isotopes. For example, chlorine has two isotopes 1735Cl and 1737Cl with natural abundances in the approximate ratio of 3:1. Hence, the average atomic mass of chlorine is approximately 35.5 g/mol.
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Answer:
2.5×10⁶ s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
The half-life of a first order reaction is given by:
Half-life (t½) = 0.693 / Rate constant (K)
t½ = 0.693 / K
With the above formula, we can obtain the half-life of the reaction as follow:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
t½ = 0.693 / K
t½ = 0.693 / 2.8×10¯⁷
t½ = 2.5×10⁶ s
Therefore, the half-life of the reaction is 2.5×10⁶ s
Answer:
The correct options are:
1) Pure chemical substance
2) Element.
Explanation:
each of the term is explained below:
1) <u>Mixture: </u> Since tungsten is an element in periodic table thus it is not a mixture.
2) False by definition of mixture.
3) false by definition of mixture.
4) <u>Solution:</u> Tungsten in a filament is in solid form hence solution is incorrect.
5) Since it is given in the question itself that the sample is pure hence option 'E' is correct as chemical substance is a pure substance that has a homogeneous composition and the sample in the question is given as pure.
6) <u>Compound:</u> By definition of compound it is formed by mixing 2 or more elements but since tungsten is an element that occurs independently in nature hence it is not a compound.
7) Tungsten is a element in the periodic table with atomic number 74.
<span>c. remains the same
</span>----------------------------------------------------
As electrical energy is converted into heat energy, the total amount in the system remains the same
--------------
according to law of conservation of energy
