Answer:
a. N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ 2 HNO₃ (pentóxido de dinitrógeno + agua ⇒ ácido nítrico)
b. Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ 2 NaOH (óxido de sodio + agua ⇒ hidróxido de sodio)
Explanation:
Tenemos que balancear, por el método de tanteo, las siguientes ecuaciones químicas.
a. En la primera reacción, el pentóxido de dinitrógeno reacciona con agua para formar ácido nítrico. Es una reacción de síntesis o combinación.
N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ HNO₃
Podremos obtener la ecuación balanceada si multiplicamos HNO₃ por 2.
N₂O₅ + H₂O ⇒ 2 HNO₃
b. En la segunda reacción, óxido de sodio reacciona con agua para formar hidróxido de sodio. Es una reacción de síntesis o combinación.
Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ NaOH
Podremos obtener la ecuación balanceada si multiplicamos NaOH por 2.
Na₂O + H₂O ⇒ 2 NaOH
Answer:
Force of attraction = 35.96 N
Explanation:
Given: charge on anion = -2
Charge on cation = +2
Distance = 1 nm = m
To calculate: Force of attraction.
Solution: The force of attraction is calculated by using equation,
---(1)
where, q represents the charge and the subscripts 1 and 2 represents cation and anion.
k =
F = force of attraction
r = distance between ions.
Substituting all the values in the equation (1) the equation becomes
Force of attraction = 35.96 N
Answer:
energy
Explanation:
it is required energy to remove an electron from an atom
1mole contains 22.4Lmol^-1
xmole contains 8.943
cross-multiply
x=1×8.943/22.4
x=0.40mole
there it contains 0.40moles.
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In solids, molecules are held together by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. As a result, they are unable to move from their initial position and can only vibrate at their mean position.
Hence, a solid has definite shape and volume. Solids cannot be compressed.
Whereas in plasma, molecules are hot ionized which include positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons. They collide much more rapidly with each other and are widely spreaded out.
Therefore, they occupy the volume of container in which they are placed. Plasma can be compressed.
Thus, we can conclude that substance X is a solid and substance Y is a plasma.