Answer:
The combination of oxygen with other substances to produce new chemical products is called <u>Oxidation</u>.
Explanation:
Oxidation reactions are defined as,
In terms of Inorganic chemistry:
(i) <u>Removal of Electrons: </u>
Example: Mg → Mg²⁺ + 2 e⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Oxygen:</u>
Example: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
In terms of Organic chemistry:
(i) <u>Addition of Electrons: </u>
Example: Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Hydrogen:</u>
Example: H₂CCH₂ + H₂ → H₃CCH₃
The exothermic process is a process or reaction that involves a release of energy from the system to its surroundings in various forms usually through heat, light, electricity or sound. In the four given choices, when melting a copper, you try to immerse the metal in heaping coals of fire. The metal will absorb the thermal energy coming from the coal, thus, once you retrieve the metal back, light will be emitted from it as well as heat.
Therefore, the answer is B. MELTING OF COPPER
D. One chimp cleaning and grooming the hair of another chimp
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of molecules = 4.21 x 10²³ molecules
Unknown parameters:
Number of moles
Solution:
A mole can be defined as the amount of a substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³
To find the number of moles:
Number of moles = ![\frac{number of molecules }{[tex]6.02 x 10^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bnumber%20of%20molecules%20%7D%7B%5Btex%5D6.02%20x%2010%5E%7B23%7D)
}[/tex]
Number of moles = ![\frac{4.21 x 10[tex]^{23}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4.21%20x%2010%5Btex%5D%5E%7B23%7D)
}{
}[/tex]
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 0.699moles
Learn more;
mole calculation brainly.com/question/13064292
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Explanation:
When two small nuclei combine together to form a large nuclei then it is known as nuclear fusion.
When nuclei of two hydrogen atoms fuse together then it results in the formation of a helium atom along with the release of lot of energy. This energy is nuclear energy.
This nuclear reaction is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that nuclear fusion represents nuclear energy.
