Answer:
1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of sulfur: 100 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur
The molar mass of sulfur is 32.07 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur are:
100 g × (1 mol/32.07 g) = 3.12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in 3.12 moles of sulfur
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.
3.12 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol) = 1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
Answer:
1 and 3
Explanation:
The vertical columns (groups) of the periodic table are arranged such that all its elements have the same number of valence electrons. All elements within a certain group thus share similar properties.
Answer:
I think the answer is A - they used X-ray analysis.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.26g of NaCl is the maximum mass that could be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
<em>Where 1 mol of HCl reacts per mol of NaOH to produce 1 mol of NaCl</em>
<em />
To solve this question we need to find <em>limiting reactant. </em>The moles of limiting reactant = Moles of NaCl produced:
<em>Moles HCl -Molar mass: 36.46g/mol-:</em>
0.365g HCl * (1mol / 36.46g) = 0.010 moles HCl
<em>Moles NaOH -Molar mass: 40g/mol-:</em>
0.18g NaOH * (1mol / 40g) = 0.0045 moles NaOH
As the reaction is 1:1 and moles NaOH < moles HCl, limiting reactant is NaOH and maximum moles produced of NaCl are 0.0045 moles.
The mass of NaCl is:
<em>Mass NaCl -Molar mass: 58.44g/mol-:</em>
0.0045 moles * (58.44g/mol) =
<h3>0.26g of NaCl is the maximum mass that could be produced</h3>
Answer:
Equilibrium shifts to the right
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is one in which temperature is released to the environment. Hence, if the reaction vessel housing an exothermic reaction is touched after reaction completion, we will notice that the reaction vessel e.g beaker is hot.
To consider the equilibrium response to temperature changes, we need to consider if the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. In the case of this particular question, it has been established that the reaction is exothermic.
Heat is released to the surroundings as the reactants are at a higher energy level compared to the products. Hence, increasing the temperature will favor the formation of more reactants and as such, the equilibrium position will shift to the left to pave way for the formation of more reactants. Thus , more acetylene and hydrogen would be yielded
