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nika2105 [10]
4 years ago
12

Process in which water vapor turns to liquid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudiy274 years ago
6 0
In the amtmosphere this water vapor cools and turns back to liquid for forming clouds
this process is called condensation. When it cant hold on much longer it will turn into rain or snow. 
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What do scientists call a smart guess?
Alexus [3.1K]
An educated guess is called estimation
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A metallurgical firm wishes to dispose of 1200 gallons of waste sulfuric acid whose molarity is 1.05 M. Before disposal, it will
Reil [10]

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation for this process:

H_2SO_4(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(s)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+CaSO_4(aq)

$194.51 is the cost that the firm will incur from this use of slaked lime.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for this process

H_2SO_4(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(s)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+CaSO_4(aq)

Moles of sulfuric acid = n

Volume of sulfuric acid disposed = V = 1200 gallons = 3.785 × 1200 L = 4,542 L

1 gallon = 3.785 Liter

Morality of the sulfuric acid = M = 1.05 m

Molarity(M)=\frac{n}{V(L)}

n=m\times V=1.05 M\times 4,542 L=4,769.1 mol

According to reaction, 1 mol of sulfuric acid reacts with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide.Then 4,769.1 moles of sulfuric acid will recat with ;

\frac{1}{1}\times 4,769.1 mol=4,769.1 mol of calcium hydroxide

Mass of 4,769.1 moles of calcium hydroxide:

4,769.1 mol  74 g/mol = 352,913.4 g

= \frac{352,913.4 }{453.6} pounds =778.03 pounds

(1 pound = 453.6 grams)

Cost of 1 pound of slaked lime  = $0.25

Cost of 778.03 pounds of slaked lime  = $0.25 × 778.03 = $194.51

$194.51 is the cost that the firm will incur from this use of slaked lime.

3 0
4 years ago
Use the drop-down menus to classify the elements as alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, or transition metals.
aleksley [76]
The following are the classification of each element above:

Nickel - Transitional Metal
Potassium- Alkali Metal
Cadmium- Transitional Metal
Calcium- Alkaline Earth Metal
Barium- Alkaline Earth Metal

I attached a color-coded, labelled period table that will help to see the derivative of my responses.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the concentrations of mgcl2, mg2 , and cl– in a solution prepared by dissolving 2.75 × 10–4 g mgcl2 in 1.75 l of water
inysia [295]

Answer:


M of MgCl₂ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M


M of Mg²⁺ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M


M of Cl⁻ = 3.30 × 10⁻⁶ M



Explanation:



1) MgCl₂


Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters, M = n / V


n = mass in grams / molar mass


molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24.305 g/mol + 2(35.543 g/mol) = 95.211 g/mol


n = 2.75 × 10⁻⁴ g / 95.211 g/mol = 2.89×10⁻³ moles


⇒ M = n / V = 2.89×10⁻³ moles / 1.75 l = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M



2) Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻


Those are the ions in solution.


You assume 100% dissociation of the ionic compound (strong electrolyte).


Then the equation is: MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻


That means that 1 mol of MgCl₂ produces 1 mol of Mg²⁺ and 2 moles of Cl⁻.


That yields the same molarity concentration of Mg²⁺ , while the molarity concentration of Cl⁻ is the double.



So, the results are:


M of MgCl₂ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M


M of Mg²⁺ = 1.65 × 10⁻⁶ M


M of Cl⁻ = 3.30 × 10⁻⁶ M

8 0
3 years ago
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Which would usually influence a reaction rate more? OH os O H&S O Neither H nors
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

As the average kinetic energy increases, the particles move faster and collide more frequently per unit time and possess greater energy when they collide. Both of these factors increase the reaction rate. Hence the reaction rate of virtually all reactions increases with increasing temperature

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8 0
3 years ago
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