In scientific investigation, variable refers to those parameters that are manipulated or changed in an experiment. Variables are those factors or conditions that can exist in different amounts in a scientific investigation. There are three major types of experimental variables, these are, independent, dependent and controlled variables. All the variables that are used in an experiment are usually connected to one another, scientific investigators typically look for the relationships among the variables in order to depict how they associate with one another.
Explanation: Hydrogen bonds allow two molecules to link together temporarily. Water molecules are made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, held together by polar covalent bonds.
"The water becomes warmer." <u>Remember</u>: Kinetic energy means how much, on average, a molecule is moving around. This is directly translated into heat. Therefore, the higher the kinetic energy, the more heat produced.