Answer:
Correct sentence: gravitational potential energy of the mass on the hook.
Explanation:
The mechanical energy of a body or a physical system is the sum of its kinetic energy and potential energy. It is a scalar magnitude related to the movement of bodies and to forces of mechanical origin, such as gravitational force and elastic force, whose main exponent is Hooke's Law. Both are conservative forces. The mechanical energy associated with the movement of a body is kinetic energy, which depends on its mass and speed. On the other hand, the mechanical energy of potential origin or potential energy, has its origin in the conservative forces, comes from the work done by them and depends on their mass and position. The principle of conservation of energy relates both energies and expresses that the sum of both energies, the potential energy and the kinetic energy of a body or a physical system, remains constant. This sum is known as the mechanical energy of the body or physical system.
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the block comes from the transformation in this of the gravitational potential energy of the suspended mass as it loses height with respect to the earth, keeping the mechanical energy of the system constant.
Answer
given,
Side of copper plate, L = 55 cm
Electric field, E = 82 kN/C
a) Charge density,σ = ?
using expression of charge density
σ = E x ε₀
ε₀ is Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C²/Nm²
now,
σ = 82 x 10³ x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
σ = 725.7 x 10⁻⁹ C/m²
σ = 725.7 nC/m²
change density on the plates are 725.7 nC/m² and -725.7 nC/m²
b) Total change on each faces
Q = σ A
Q = 725.7 x 10⁻⁹ x 0.55²
Q = 219.52 nC
Hence, charges on the faces of the plate are 219.52 nC and -219.52 nC
A substance made up of only one type of element
Answer:
88.2 N
Explanation:
Datos
Lcubo = 10 cm = 0.1 m
Vcubo = Vfluido desalojado= 0.1 m x 0.1 m x 0.1 m = 10-3 m
mcubo = 10 kg
dfluido = 1000 kg/m3
g = 9.8 m/s2
Sabemos que el peso aparente de un cuerpo que se sumerge en un fluido es:
Paparente=Preal−Pfluido
Teniendo en cuenta que:
Preal = mcubo⋅gPfluido=E= dfluido⋅Vfluido⋅g
Como el cuerpo se sumerge completamente en el fluido, el volumen de fluido desalojado es exactamente el volumen del cubo. Por lo tanto si sustituimos los datos que nos proporcionan en el enunciado en la primera ecuación:
Paparente=mcubo⋅g−dfluido⋅Vfluido⋅g ⇒Paparente=10 kg ⋅9.8 m/s2 − 1000 kg/m3 ⋅10−3 m ⋅9.8 m/s2 ⇒Paparente = 88.2 N
C because the stack of paper was divided into 4
