Lavoisier is known as the “Father of Modern Chemistry” or the “Father of Chemistry”.
He is famous for isolating oxygen and establishing the law of conservation of mass.
This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.
Calculate the solubility of each of the following compounds in moles per liter. Ignore any acid-base properties.
CaCO₃, Ksp = 8.7 × 10⁻⁹
Answer : The solubility of CaCO₃ is, 
Explanation :
As we know that CaCO₃ dissociates to give 
ion and 
ion.
The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:
The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,
![K_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bsp%7D%3D%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BCO_3%5E%7B2-%7D%5D)
Let solubility of CaCO₃ be, 's'
Therefore, the solubility of CaCO₃ is,
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Or also called valence electrons. Khan academy has a great video online explaining why this happens. (It only happens for main group elements). Here is a link (sorry you can’t click it in Brainly) https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/periodic-table/copy-of-periodic-table-of-elements/v/periodic-table-valence-electrons. Feel free to message me for a better explanation, I would explain now but I’m not sure how much you know about this. If you know how to write an electron configuration you can see how all the electron configurations for the same group (not the transitional metals only the main groups) have the same number of valence electrons. I hope that helped, sorry I was vague about the explanation :)
QPOE Files
The x-ray data are stored in QPOE files (Quick Position-Ordered Events, *.qp) rather than image arrays. These are lists of photons identified by several quantities, including the position on the detector, pulse height, and arrival time. Note that, unlike IRAF images, QPOE files have no associated header file, and are always stored in the current directory, unless explicitly specified otherwise. Non-PROS IRAF tasks can also access QPOE data files in place of image arrays.
