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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
13

How does the atmosphere absorb and distribute energy around Earth's surface?

Chemistry
2 answers:
prohojiy [21]3 years ago
4 0
When matter absorbs energy, the atoms and molecules that make up the material become excited. When this happens they move around more quickly.. Absorbed sunlight is balanced by heat radiated from Earth's surface and atmosphere. ;)
Fantom [35]3 years ago
3 0
The sun light is balanced by heat radiated from earths atmosphere 
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The compound cisplatin, pt(nh3)2cl2 , has been studied extensively as an antitumor agent.
Nataliya [291]

a. Elemental percent composition is the mass percent of each element in the compound.

The formula for mass elemental percent composition = \frac{mass of element}{mass of compound}   (1)

The molecular formula of cisplatin is Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

The atomic weight of the elements in cisplatin is:

Platinum, Pt = 195.084 u

Nitrogen, N = 14.0067 u

Hydrogen, H = 1 u

Chlorine, Cl = 35.453 u

The molar mass of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2 = 195.084+ (2\times 14.0067)+(6\times 1)+(2\times 35.453) = 300.00 g/mol

The mass of each element calculated using formula (1):

- Platinum, Pt %

\frac{195.084}{300.00} \times 100 = 65.23%.

- Nitrogen, N%

\frac{2\times 14.0067}{300.00} \times 100 = 9.34%

- Hydrogen, H%

\frac{6\times 1}{300.00} \times 100 = 2.0%

- Chlorine, Cl%

\frac{2\times 35.453}{300.00} \times 100 = 23.63%

b. The given reaction of cisplatin is:

K_2PtCl_4(aq)+2NH_3(aq)\rightarrow Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2(s)+2KCl(aq)

According to the balanced reaction, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2.

Now, calculating the number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 in 100.0 g.

Number of moles = \frac{given mass}{Molar mass}

Molar mass of K_2PtCl_4 = 2\times 39.0983+195.084+4\times 35.453 = 415.093 g/mol

Number of moles of K_2PtCl_4 = \frac{100 g}{415.093 g/mol} = 0.241 mole.

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 1 mole of Pt(NH_3)_2Cl_2. Therefore, mass of cisplatin is:

0.241 mole\times 300 g/mol = 72.3 g

For mass of KCl:

Molar mass of KCl = 39.0983 + 35.453 = 74.55 g/mol

Since, 1 mole of K_2PtCl_4 gives 2 mole of KCl. Therefore, mass of KCl is:

0.241 mole\times 74.55 g/mol\times 2 = 35.93 g


5 0
3 years ago
Translate the following formula or skeleton equations into word equations 2 NaCl(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) → 2 NaNO3(aq) + BaCl2(aq) 2
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

Explanation:

Consider the balanced equation shown and identify the statement that is not true.Na2SO4 (aq) + BaCl2 (aq) → 2 NaCl (aq) + BaSO4 (s)

2 NaCl (aq) could also be correctly written as Na2Cl2 (aq).

In a precipitation reaction the insoluble product can be identified by the symbol ________.

(s)

The scientific principle which is the basis for balancing chemical equations is

the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Which statement regarding balanced chemical equations is not true?

Coefficients are used in front of formulas to balance the equation.

The number of each kind of atoms must be the same on each side.

Reactants are written to the left of the arrow.

Subscripts may be changed to make an equation simpler to balance.

When no coefficient is written in front of a formula, the number "one" is assumed.

Subscripts may be changed to make an equation simpler to balance.

Which is the correct equation for the reaction of magnesium with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen and magnesium chloride?

Mg + 2 HCl → H2 + MgCl2

When the reaction shown is correctly balanced, the coefficients are:_____ KClO3 → _____ KCl + _____ O2

2; 2; 3

When the reaction shown is correctly balanced, the coefficients are:_____ C6H14 (l) + _____ O2 (g) → _____ CO2 (g) + _____ H2O (g)

2; 19; 12; 14

The balanced equation for the reaction occurring when calcium nitrate solution is mixed with sodium phosphate solution is

3 Ca(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 Na3PO4 (aq) → Ca3(PO4)2 (s) + 6 NaNO3 (aq).

The balanced equation for the reaction occurring when iron(III) oxide, a solid, is reduced with pure carbon to produce carbon dioxide and molten iron is

2 Fe2O3 + 3 C (s) → 4 Fe (l) + 3 CO2 (g).

Which of the following reactions would be classified as oxidation-reduction?

2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)

Na(s)+CuCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+Cu(s)

Na(s)+CuCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+Cu(s)

NaCN(aq)+CuCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+CuCN(s)

2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s)

Na(s)+CuCl(aq)→NaCl(aq)+Cu(s)

When a solution of iron(III) nitrate is mixed with a solution of sodium hydroxide, a rust colored precipitate forms. This precipitate is probably

iron (III) hydroxide.

In the redox reaction shown, ________ is oxidized and becomes ________.Fe(s) + CuCl2 (aq) → Cu(s) + FeCl2 (aq)

+3.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the process of cell eating called
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

Phagocytosis

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which industry requires the most water?<br><br> petroleum<br> paper<br> automobile<br> steel
hjlf

Answer:

Automobile (Automotive)

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement describes covalent bases?
noname [10]
I believe it is "They have hydroxide ions" because bases are usually made up of hydroxide ions and other element ions.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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