formula for gravitational P.E =mgh
Solution:-mass=3kg height=5metre and gravity=9.8 or 10m/sec² so P.E=mgh , 3×9.8×5=147kgm²/sec²
A. a tsunami
(if the earthquake is hitting the ocean, the water will get effected)
Answer: (a) Z-score are 1 and -1.2 for northern and southern regions, respectively.
Explanation: <u>Z-score</u> is how many standard deviations a data is from the population mean or how far a data point is from the mean.
The z-score is calculated by the following:

where
x is the data point
μ is population mean
σ is standard deviation
For the <u>northern</u> <u>region</u> birds:
μ = 10, σ = 3, x = 13

z = 1
The z-score for birds living in the northern region is 1, which means it is 1 standard deviation <em>above the mean</em>.
For the southern region:
μ = 16, σ = 2.5, x = 13

z = -1.2
The z-score for southern living birds is -1.2, meaning it is 1.2 standard deviations <em>below the mean</em>.
Answer:
a. 79.1 N
b. 344 J
c. 344 J
d. 0 J
e. 0 J
Explanation:
a. Since the crate has a constant velocity, its net force must be 0 according to Newton's 1st law. The push force
by the worker must be equal to the friction force
on the crate, which is the product of friction coefficient μ and normal force N:
Let g = 9.81 m/s2

b. The work is done on the crate by this force is the product of its force
and the distance traveled s = 4.35

c. The work is done on the crate by friction force is also the product of friction force and the distance traveled s = 4.35

This work is negative because the friction vector is in the opposite direction with the distance vector
d. As both the normal force and gravity are perpendicular to the distance vector, the work done by those forces is 0. In other words, these forces do not make any work.
e. The total work done on the crate would be sum of the work done by the pushing force and the work done by friction
