All categories

2 years ago

A sample of a substance has these characteristics:

Chemistry

2 answers:

Marizza181 [45]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

an ionic compound

Explanation:

MArishka [77]2 years ago

6 0

<span>Those characteristic belong to an ionic compountd. Ionic compounds have strong bonds between their atoms (ionic bond is the strongest molecular bond) which conferes this kind of compounds high melting point, wich 9811 K is. Ionic compounds do not transmit current, because they do not have free electrons, like metals do, then they are poor conductors as solid. Ionic compounds dissolve in water into ions which are charges that can move, becoming then good conductors. The structure of ionic compound is a net of cristals which make them hard and brittle. Then, the answer i s option (4) an ionic compound.</span>

You might be interested in

Which of the following statements are TRUE for BOTH oxygen and sulfur atoms?

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

b. have the same kind number of complete shells

4 0

2 years ago

The highest concentration of dissolved gases is found in what type of water mass?

Maurinko [17]

Elephants are really cool

7 0

2 years ago

How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 12.0 mol of H2 and excess N2? Express your answer numerically in moles. View Availabl

VladimirAG [237]

Answer:

A) 8.00 mol NH₃

B) 137 g NH₃

C) 2.30 g H₂

D) 1.53 x 10²⁰ molecules NH₃

Explanation:

Let us consider the balanced equation:

N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) ⇄ 2 NH₃(g)

Part A

3 moles of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. So, for 12.0 moles of H₂:

$12.0molH_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{3molH_{2}} =8.00molNH_{3}$

Part B:

1 mole of N₂ forms 2 moles of NH₃. And each mole of NH₃ has a mass of 17.0 g (molar mass). So, for 4.04 moles of N₂:

$4.04molN_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{1molN_{2}} .\frac{17.0gNH_{3}}{1molNH_{3}} =137gNH_{3}$

Part C:

According to the <em>balanced equation</em> 6.00 g of H₂ form 34.0 g of NH₃. So, for 13.02g of NH₃:

$13.02gNH_{3}.\frac{6.00gH_{2}}{34.0gNH_{3}} =2.30gH_{2}$

Part D:

6.00 g of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃. An each mole of NH₃ has 6.02 x 10²³ molecules of NH₃ (Avogadro number). So, for 7.62×10⁻⁴ g of H₂:

$7.62 \times 10^{-4} gH_{2}.\frac{2molNH_{3}}{6.00gH_{2}} .\frac{6.02\times 10^{23}moleculesNH_{3} }{1molNH_{3}}=1.53\times10^{20}moleculesNH_{3}$

3 0

3 years ago

What force is the type of intermolecular force that would be present between molecules of Cl2 ?

KatRina [158]

Cl2 is nonpolar so it has to be only London dispersion force (LDF)

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The complete orbital notation diagram of an atom is shown.

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the description provided by the statement of the problem, we can easily solve for the values of the angular momentum quantum number.

Let us represent the atom as J:

In atom J, we have five sub-orbitals in which there 9 electrons. From the designation used to represent sublevels, we can write the notation as below:

J = 10 electrons = 1s² 2s² 2p⁵

The s-sublevel can only contain 2 electrons

p-sublevel can contain 6 electrons but we have just 5 electrons in there.

Now, to find the angular momentum quantum number, we need to understand what this quantum number denotes.

This quantum number is also known as azimuthal or secondary quantum number. It gives the shape of the orbitals in subshells accomodating electrons. This quantum number is designated by (l).

l (n-1) name of orbital shape of orbital

0 s spherical

1 p dumb-bell

2 d double dumb-bell

3 f complex

J = 1s² 2s² 2p⁵

where 1 and 2 coefficients are the principal quantum numbers(n).

s and p are the shape of the orbitals

For 1s², the l vaue is 0 because the electron is in the s orbital

2s² the l value is 0, 1 and the electron can be in the s or p orbitals

2p⁵ the l value is 0, 1 and the electrons can be in the s or p orbitals

The quantum number gives the shape of the orbital.

8 0

3 years ago