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lesantik [10]
3 years ago
15

What is the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.211 M in hypochlorous acid (HClO) and 0.111 M in sodium hypochlorite? The Ka of hy

pochlorous acid is 3.8 ⋅ 10-8. What is the pH of a buffer solution that is 0.211 M in hypochlorous acid (HClO) and 0.111 M in sodium hypochlorite? The Ka of hypochlorous acid is 3.8 x 10-8.
a. 7.7

b. 0

c. 7.14

d. 14.28

e. 9.05

f. 6.86
Chemistry
1 answer:
arsen [322]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c. 7.14

Explanation:

The buffer solution is formed by a weak acid ( hypochlorous acid, HClO) and its conjugate base (hypochlorite ClO⁻, coming from sodium hypochlorite NaClO). We can calculate the pH using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.

pH = pKa + log [base]/[acid]

pH = -log 3.8 × 10⁻⁸ + log 0.111/0.211

pH = 7.14

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Part 1. determine the molar mass of a 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm. show your work.
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  • The molar mass of 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm is 9.15g/mol.
  • If this sample was placed under extreme pressure, the volume of the sample will decrease.

<h3>How to calculate molar mass?</h3>

The molar mass of a substance can be calculated by first calculating the number of moles using ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

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  • V = volume
  • T = temperature
  • R = gas law constant
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0.98 × 1.2 = n × 0.0821 × 287

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n = 1.18/23.56

n = 0.05moles

mole = mass/molar mass

0.05 = 0.458/mm

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  • Therefore, the molar mass of 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm is 9.15g/mol
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Learn more about gas law at: brainly.com/question/12667831

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